1.A surgeon是主語(yǔ),is是謂語(yǔ) a special kind of doctor是賓語(yǔ),who operates on sick people是定語(yǔ)從句,這個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是doctor,在定語(yǔ)從句中who是關(guān)系代詞作主語(yǔ),operates是從句的謂語(yǔ),后面是狀語(yǔ)
2.She是主語(yǔ) works是謂語(yǔ) at a service centre是地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ) for the disabled people是目的狀語(yǔ)
3.I 是主語(yǔ)did not是助動(dòng)詞 know是謂語(yǔ) that he was one of the best-known film-makers是及物動(dòng)詞know的賓語(yǔ)從句,that是引導(dǎo)詞,在這個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中,he是主語(yǔ) was是謂語(yǔ) one of the best-known film-makers是介詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)
4.The young people是主語(yǔ) do not是助動(dòng)詞,have和make構(gòu)成聯(lián)合謂語(yǔ)（have sb do sth） their parents與make 構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系,decision是make的賓語(yǔ)
5.Mr.Green 是主語(yǔ)gave 是謂語(yǔ)his students間接賓語(yǔ) classes 直接賓語(yǔ)in English litewature是方式狀語(yǔ)
6 A He是主語(yǔ) needed 是謂語(yǔ)an operation是賓語(yǔ)
7 B They是主語(yǔ) sent是謂語(yǔ) her是間接賓語(yǔ) a present是直接賓語(yǔ)
8 C Exercises主語(yǔ) keep 是謂語(yǔ)me賓語(yǔ) healthy 是賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)
9 D Hosptials主語(yǔ) are 是系動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)their work places是名詞作表語(yǔ)
10 E A secretary是主語(yǔ),works是不及物動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ) in an office 介詞短語(yǔ)作為不及物動(dòng)詞work 的賓語(yǔ)