直接引語改間接引語：
1.直接引語是一般疑問句時,變成間接引語,由連詞whether或if 引導(dǎo).例如：
　　He asked me,“Do you like watching TV?”→He asked me if/whether I liked watching TV.
2.直接引語變間接引語時,如果引述動詞為過去式,需注意時態(tài)的變化：如：
　　1) Betty said,“Lingling is singing in the classroom now.” 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時→
　　Betty said Lingling was singing in the class room then.-過去進(jìn)行時
　　2) He said,“I will go to London next week.” 一般將來時→
　　He said he would go to London next week.過去將來時
　　3) My mother said,“I have already cleaned the house.” 現(xiàn)在完成時→
　　My mother said she had already cleaned the house.過去完成時
還有,一般過去時,改為過去完成時
3.直接引語變間接引語時,指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語、動詞等要作相應(yīng)的變化.如：this→that,these→those,now→then,today→that day,yesterday→the day before,last year→the year before,ago→before,here→there come→go等.例如：
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