這道題考查about 、in、with三個(gè)詞用法:
就這道題而言,應(yīng)該選擇答案A,about,關(guān)于
句子意思是:我們有關(guān)于足球/橄欖球的新聞.
about的具體用法如下:
副詞 adv.大約;差不多
a little more or less than; nearly
· We waited for about twenty minutes.
我們等了差不多二十分鐘.
副詞 adv.幾乎一樣;近于
almost exactly
· Peter is about as tall as John.
彼得幾乎和約翰一般高.
副詞 adv.在附近某處;不遠(yuǎn)
somewhere near; not far away
· Is the manager about?
經(jīng)理在(附近)嗎?
副詞 adv.到處;各處
here and there; in different ways or places
· The children were running about in the rain.
孩子們?cè)谟曛信軄?lái)跑去.
· He is always leaving his papers about.
他總是把文件到處亂放.
介詞 prep.附近;周圍;各處
around; here and there
· There were a lot of flowers about the house.
房子周圍有許多花.
· Their house is about here on the map.
從地圖上看他們房子在這附近.
· He planted trees about the house.
他種樹于屋子四周.
· I dropped the key somewhere about here.
我把鑰匙失落在這個(gè)地方附近.
· We walked about the town.
我們?cè)诔抢锏教幾邉?dòng).
介詞 prep.關(guān)于;有關(guān)
of,on the subject of
· The story is about giants.
這是關(guān)于巨人們的故事.
· They're full of good advice about reading.
那里邊盡是關(guān)于閱讀的金玉良言.
· I read about it in the newspaper.
關(guān)于那件事我是在報(bào)紙上看到的.
· Are you talking about me?
你們?cè)谡務(wù)撐颐?
· I want to ask about the train time table.
我要查詢一下火車行車時(shí)間表.
· What's he so angry about?
他惱怒什么?
· Her mother was anxious about her.
他母親掛念她.
介詞 prep.(時(shí)間)近于
a little before or after a time
· Come about six p.m..
下午六點(diǎn)左右來(lái).
· He left there about ten o'clock.
他大約在十點(diǎn)鐘離開了那里.
in的用法如下:
1 介詞:在.里,如:in the bag; 用于某些時(shí)間名詞前,如:in the morning
在.后,表示將來(lái),如:in two hours
2 副詞:在家 be in=be at home
with的用法:
With是個(gè)介詞,基本的意思是“用”,但它也可以協(xié)助構(gòu)成一個(gè)極為多采多姿的句型,在句子中起兩種作用;副詞與形容詞.
with在下列結(jié)構(gòu)中起副詞作用:
1.“with+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
(1) This article deals with common social ills,with particular attention being paid to vandalism.
2.“with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
(2) With different techniques used,different results can be obtained.
(3) The TV mechanic entered the factory with tools carried in both hands.
3.“with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
(4) With so much water vapour present in the room,some iron-made utensils have become rusty easily.
(5) Every night,Helen sleeps with all the windows open.
4.“with+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)”,如:
(6) With the school badge on his shirt,he looks all the more serious.
(7) With the security guard near the gate no bad character could do any thing illegal.
5.“with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞虛詞”,如:
(8) You cannot leave the machine there with electric power on.
(9) How can you lock the door with your guests in?
上面五種“with”結(jié)構(gòu)的副詞功能,相當(dāng)普遍,尤其是在科技英語(yǔ)中.
接著談“with”結(jié)構(gòu)的形容詞功能,有下列五種:
一、“with+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
(10) The body with a constant force acting on it.moves at constant pace.
(11) Can you see the huge box with a long handle attaching to it
二、“with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞或短語(yǔ)”
(12) Throw away the container with its cover sealed.
(13) Atoms with the outer layer filled with electrons do not form compounds.
三、“with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
(14) Put the documents in the filing container with all the drawers open.
四、“with+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)”,如:
(15) The young lady with a red ribbon on her head is my former maths teacher.
(16) Do you know the gentleman with both hands in his pockets?
五、“with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞虛詞,”如:
(17) Is there any water in the kettle with this cover off
(18) Out went the boy scouts with their uniforms on.
不清楚的地方請(qǐng)繼續(xù)發(fā)問(wèn)!
We have news _____football A.about B.in C.with
We have news _____football A.about B.in C.with
請(qǐng)說(shuō)明一下原因
請(qǐng)說(shuō)明一下原因
英語(yǔ)人氣:356 ℃時(shí)間:2020-06-22 02:02:31
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