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  • We have news _____football A.about B.in C.with

    We have news _____football A.about B.in C.with
    請(qǐng)說(shuō)明一下原因
    英語(yǔ)人氣:356 ℃時(shí)間:2020-06-22 02:02:31
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    這道題考查about 、in、with三個(gè)詞用法:
    就這道題而言,應(yīng)該選擇答案A,about,關(guān)于
    句子意思是:我們有關(guān)于足球/橄欖球的新聞.
    about的具體用法如下:
    副詞 adv.大約;差不多
    a little more or less than; nearly
    · We waited for about twenty minutes.
    我們等了差不多二十分鐘.
    副詞 adv.幾乎一樣;近于
    almost exactly
    · Peter is about as tall as John.
    彼得幾乎和約翰一般高.
    副詞 adv.在附近某處;不遠(yuǎn)
    somewhere near; not far away
    · Is the manager about?
    經(jīng)理在(附近)嗎?
    副詞 adv.到處;各處
    here and there; in different ways or places
    · The children were running about in the rain.
    孩子們?cè)谟曛信軄?lái)跑去.
    · He is always leaving his papers about.
    他總是把文件到處亂放.
    介詞 prep.附近;周圍;各處
    around; here and there
    · There were a lot of flowers about the house.
    房子周圍有許多花.
    · Their house is about here on the map.
    從地圖上看他們房子在這附近.
    · He planted trees about the house.
    他種樹于屋子四周.
    · I dropped the key somewhere about here.
    我把鑰匙失落在這個(gè)地方附近.
    · We walked about the town.
    我們?cè)诔抢锏教幾邉?dòng).
    介詞 prep.關(guān)于;有關(guān)
    of,on the subject of
    · The story is about giants.
    這是關(guān)于巨人們的故事.
    · They're full of good advice about reading.
    那里邊盡是關(guān)于閱讀的金玉良言.
    · I read about it in the newspaper.
    關(guān)于那件事我是在報(bào)紙上看到的.
    · Are you talking about me?
    你們?cè)谡務(wù)撐颐?
    · I want to ask about the train time table.
    我要查詢一下火車行車時(shí)間表.
    · What's he so angry about?
    他惱怒什么?
    · Her mother was anxious about her.
    他母親掛念她.
    介詞 prep.(時(shí)間)近于
    a little before or after a time
    · Come about six p.m..
    下午六點(diǎn)左右來(lái).
    · He left there about ten o'clock.
    他大約在十點(diǎn)鐘離開了那里.
    in的用法如下:
    1 介詞:在.里,如:in the bag; 用于某些時(shí)間名詞前,如:in the morning
    在.后,表示將來(lái),如:in two hours
    2 副詞:在家 be in=be at home
    with的用法:
    With是個(gè)介詞,基本的意思是“用”,但它也可以協(xié)助構(gòu)成一個(gè)極為多采多姿的句型,在句子中起兩種作用;副詞與形容詞.
    with在下列結(jié)構(gòu)中起副詞作用:
    1.“with+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
    (1) This article deals with common social ills,with particular attention being paid to vandalism.
    2.“with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
    (2) With different techniques used,different results can be obtained.
    (3) The TV mechanic entered the factory with tools carried in both hands.
    3.“with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
    (4) With so much water vapour present in the room,some iron-made utensils have become rusty easily.
    (5) Every night,Helen sleeps with all the windows open.
    4.“with+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)”,如:
    (6) With the school badge on his shirt,he looks all the more serious.
    (7) With the security guard near the gate no bad character could do any thing illegal.
    5.“with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞虛詞”,如:
    (8) You cannot leave the machine there with electric power on.
    (9) How can you lock the door with your guests in?
    上面五種“with”結(jié)構(gòu)的副詞功能,相當(dāng)普遍,尤其是在科技英語(yǔ)中.
    接著談“with”結(jié)構(gòu)的形容詞功能,有下列五種:
    一、“with+賓語(yǔ)+現(xiàn)在分詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
    (10) The body with a constant force acting on it.moves at constant pace.
    (11) Can you see the huge box with a long handle attaching to it
    二、“with+賓語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞或短語(yǔ)”
    (12) Throw away the container with its cover sealed.
    (13) Atoms with the outer layer filled with electrons do not form compounds.
    三、“with+賓語(yǔ)+形容詞或短語(yǔ)”,如:
    (14) Put the documents in the filing container with all the drawers open.
    四、“with+賓語(yǔ)+介詞短語(yǔ)”,如:
    (15) The young lady with a red ribbon on her head is my former maths teacher.
    (16) Do you know the gentleman with both hands in his pockets?
    五、“with+賓語(yǔ)+副詞虛詞,”如:
    (17) Is there any water in the kettle with this cover off
    (18) Out went the boy scouts with their uniforms on.
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