advance
ad.vance
《源自拉丁文“從以前”的意思》
及物動詞
1 推進(jìn); 使…前進(jìn)[至…][to]
the minute hand 20 minutes
把 (鐘表的) 長針向前撥二十分鐘
The general d his troops to the new position.
將軍把他的軍隊推進(jìn)到新陣線
2 使[從…]晉升[到…][from][to]
He was d to the position of manager.
他被擢升為經(jīng)理
3 促進(jìn),推進(jìn)
growth
促進(jìn)成長
a scheme
推進(jìn)計畫
4 把 [從…]提前[到…],提早[from][to]
the time of the party from 10 o'clock to 9 o'clock
將宴會時間由十點提前到九點
5 預(yù)付,預(yù)支,借貸,墊付; 預(yù)付[某人],預(yù)支,借貸,墊付[to]
Will you me two weeks' salary?.
您可以預(yù)支給我兩周薪水嗎?
He made an to her on her diamond ring.
他因她用鉆戒抵押而貸款給她
6 提出
Allow me to another reason for my choice.
請容我提出做這種選擇的另一個理由
7(罕)提高
price by 10 percent
提高10%的價格
不及物動詞
1 [朝…]前進(jìn),推進(jìn) [to,toward (s) ,on,upon,against]
She d to [toward(s)] the table.
她走到 [走向] 桌子
He opened the the door and ed the room.
他打開門走進(jìn)房間
2 a.加深
as the night s
隨著夜深
b.增高 [年事] [in]
They were advancing in years.
他們 (當(dāng)時) 年事漸高
3 a.(順利) 進(jìn)展
Has civilization d during this century?.
文明在這個世紀(jì)有進(jìn)步么?
b.[知識、地位] 長進(jìn),進(jìn)步,上進(jìn)[in]
in life [in the world]
發(fā)跡,在社會上成功,出息
c.晉升[到…][to]
He d to colonel.
他晉升為上校
4 (罕)上漲
His stock d ten points.
他的股票上漲了十點
可數(shù)名詞
1 前進(jìn),進(jìn)軍
2 進(jìn)步,長進(jìn); 進(jìn)展; 增進(jìn)
(
→progress 2 【同義字】)
make some (s) in one's studies
學(xué)業(yè)有所進(jìn)步
an in a task
工作的進(jìn)展
an in health
健康的增進(jìn)
Science has made great during that 20 century.
科學(xué)在二十世紀(jì)有很大的進(jìn)步
3 (時間的) 移行; 推進(jìn)
the of evening
夜深,夜闌
the of old age
邁入老境,上年紀(jì),年邁
4 晉升,提升; 發(fā)跡[in]
5 預(yù)付,定金; 墊付款; 借貸款; 預(yù)借 [收] 款
an on royalties
預(yù)付的版稅
make an on wages
預(yù)付工資
6[常 s]討好,巴結(jié),接近; (對女人的) 殷勤,求愛,示意
make to somebody
對某人獻(xiàn)殷勤 [求愛]
7(罕)上漲
in advance
(1) 在前面
The grey mare was in throughout the rase.
那匹灰雌馬在比賽中一路領(lǐng)先
(2) 預(yù)先
I'll let you know in .
我會預(yù)先通知你
(3) 以預(yù)付 [墊付] 方式
Can you give me some money in .
你能預(yù)付一點錢嗎?
in advance of…
(1) 在 … 之前
pay a few days in of the end of the month
在月底的前二、三天支付
(2) 優(yōu)于[人等],比 … 進(jìn)步
形容詞
1 前進(jìn)的,先出發(fā)的,在前的
an party
先遣部隊
2 預(yù)先的
notice
預(yù)告,預(yù)先通知
sheets (
書本的) 樣張
booking (
英) (旅館、劇場等的) 預(yù)訂
3 訂金的,預(yù)付的
an payment
預(yù)付 (款) ,訂金