意思為：在.上.He laid a hand on my shoulder.他把一只手放在我肩上.2.以...支持,掛在...上;以...為軸 There is a picture on the wall.墻上有一幅畫.3.朝,向4.靠近,在...旁,沿著 She stood on my left.她站在我左邊.5.在...的時候,在...后立即 He jumped with joy on hearing the news.他一聽到這個消息就高興得跳了起來.6.關(guān)于,有關(guān) The teacher made comments on our compositions.老師就我們的作文作了講評.7.以...方式,通過 Did you hear it on the radio?你是從收音機聽到這消息的嗎?8.憑...,靠...;使用...,吃...They said they were acting on instructions.他們說他們是奉命行事.9.處于...狀態(tài),進行中10.屬于...,參加...,是...的成員 He is on the school volleyball team.他是校排球隊隊員.11.加之于,重疊于12.由...支付 Have another coffee on me.再來一杯咖啡,我請客.13.帶在...身上
in
介詞 prep.
1.在...里,在...上
The two brothers study in the same class.
兩兄弟在同一個班里上課.
The telephone is in the little study on the ground floor.
電話在一樓的小書房內(nèi).
2.在...之內(nèi);在...方面
He is lacking in courage.
他缺乏勇氣.
3.從事于;參加著
She is in business.
她做生意.
4.穿著,戴著
He is dressed in black.
他穿黑衣服.
5.朝,向
She hurried away in the opposite direction.
她朝相反的方向匆匆離去.
6.(表示手段、方法、材料)用,以
They paid in cash.
他們用現(xiàn)金支付.
7.在...期間;在...以后
He'll come back in a week.
他將于一周之后回來.
I haven't met her in a long time.
我好長時間沒有遇見她了.
8.處在...中
The room was in disorder.
房間里亂七八糟.
9.(表示數(shù)量、程度、比例)按,以;在...中
One child in twenty has this disease.
二十個小孩中有一個患有這種疾病.
10.在...身上,在...上
In him I see a future leader.
我在他身上看到了一個未來的領(lǐng)袖人物.
11.(表示過程)在...當兒;在...
The work is in progress.
這工作正在進行中.
12.(表示動作的方向和結(jié)果)進入到...中;成,為
He pushed a button and set the machine in motion.
他按下按鈕開動了機器.
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