I was scared and feeling pretty anxious,this being my first time in a new country.為什么這里用this being?
this being 是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu).請(qǐng)比較下面兩句話的不同：
I was scared and feeling pretty anxious,this being my first time in a new country.
I was scared and feeling pretty anxious,and this was my first time in a new country.
I hope this book will be of some help to beginners of English.為什么用of some help?
這里be of help=be helpful
Professor Li's book will show you how what you have observed can be used in other context.為什么用how what you have observed 為什么how 和what一起用?這里不是how和what連用,而是這個(gè)句子可以分為幾個(gè)層次.句子主干Professor Li's book will show you,其后用了一個(gè)how引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語(yǔ)從句,而這個(gè)how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)又是由what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句充當(dāng)?shù)?
The old man was so angry and spoke so fast that none of his children understood what what he said meant?為什么用what what?
這句中so...that引導(dǎo)了一個(gè)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,在結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句中understood的賓語(yǔ)是一個(gè)what引導(dǎo)的疑問(wèn)句,而這個(gè)疑問(wèn)句的主語(yǔ)則又是一個(gè)what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句來(lái)充當(dāng),意為“他的孩子們沒(méi)有一個(gè)理解他所說(shuō)的是什么意思”.