help既是名詞,也是動詞.
其中在做名詞時要根據(jù)具體意思區(qū)分是否可數(shù).
名詞 n.
1.幫助[U]
Can I be of any help to you?
我能幫忙嗎?
2.有助益的東西;有幫助的人[C][(+to)]
The tour guide has been a great help.
導(dǎo)游幫了大忙.
3.幫手,助手
She is quite a help to her mother.
她是她媽媽的得力助手.
4.【美】傭工[C]
She has a help in twice a week.
她雇了一個女傭,一周來做兩次.
5.【美】全體雇工(或傭人)[G]
The help are demanding higher wages.
雇工們要求增加工錢.
6.救濟(jì)法;逃路[U]
The thing is done,and there is no help for it.
事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生了,沒有辦法補救.
及物動詞 vt.
1.幫助[(+with)][O2][O3]
Could you help me up with this suitcase?
你幫我把這箱子搬到樓上好嗎?
2.援助;助長,促進(jìn)[O2][O3]
Foreign investments help our economic development.
外國投資有助于我們的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展.
3.補救;治療
What have you got that will help a cold?
你有什么藥能治感冒?
4.(與can,could連用)避免,阻止[+v-ing]
She could not help laughing.
她忍不住要笑.
5.(將食物等)分給;取用(食物等)[(+to)]
Michael got up and helped himself to more brandy.
邁克爾站起身來,又倒了一些白蘭地.
Can I help you to some more vegetables?
你再吃些蔬菜好嗎?
不及物動詞 vi.
1.幫助;有用[(+with/for)]
Your sympathy helps a lot.
你的同情幫助很大.
2.(在飯桌旁)招待,服務(wù)