A)動詞+ 介詞
agree with同意.的意見(想法);符合
base on以.(為)根據(jù)
listen to聽.
get to到達(dá).
fall off (從.)掉下
help ... with ...幫助(某人)做(某事)
knock at /on敲(門、窗)
laugh at嘲笑
learn ... from ...向.學(xué)習(xí)
live on繼續(xù)存在;靠.生活
look after照顧,照看
look at看;觀看
look for尋找
look like看起來像
pay for (sth.)付錢;支付
point at指示;指向
point to指向.
prefer to ...寧愿(選擇);更喜歡
quarrel with (和某人)吵架
regard ... as ...把.當(dāng)作.;當(dāng)作
stop ... from阻止.做.
talk about說話;談話;談?wù)?br/>talk with與.交談
think about考慮
think of認(rèn)為;想起
B)動詞+ 副詞
ask for請求;詢問
carry on堅持下去;繼續(xù)下去
cut down砍倒
clean up清除;收拾干凈
come down下來;落
come along來;隨同
come in進(jìn)來
come on來吧;跟著來;趕快
come out出來;出現(xiàn);(花)開;發(fā)(芽)
come over過來;順便來訪
drop off放下(某物);下車
eat up吃光;吃完
fall behind落在.后面;輸給別人
fall down跌倒;從.落下
find out查出(真相)
get back回來;取回
get down下來;落下;把.取下來
get off下來;從.下來
get on上(車)
get up起床
give up放棄
go on繼續(xù)
go out出去
go over過一遍;仔細(xì)檢查
grow up長大;成長
hand in交上來
hold on (口語)等一等; (打電話時)不掛斷
hurry up趕快
look out留神;注意
look over (仔細(xì))檢查
look up向上看;抬頭看
pass on傳遞;轉(zhuǎn)移到.
pick up拾起;撿起
put away放好;把.收起來
put on穿上;戴上;(戲劇等)上演;放(唱片等)
put down把(某物)放下來
put up掛起;舉起
run away流失;逃跑;逃走
rush out沖出去
set off出發(fā);動身;啟程
send up發(fā)射;把.往上送
shut down把.關(guān)上
sit down坐下
slow down減緩;減速
take off脫掉(衣服)
take out取出
throw about亂丟;拋撒
trip over (被.)絆倒
try on試穿(衣服、鞋等);試戴(帽子等)
try out試驗;嘗試
turn down關(guān)小;調(diào)低
turn on打開(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來水等)
turn off關(guān)(電燈、收音機(jī)、煤氣、自來水等)
turn over (使)翻過來
初中常見動詞短語集中記
wake up醒來
wear out把.穿舊;磨壞
work out算出;制訂出
write down寫下.
C) be + 形容詞+ 介詞
be angry with對(某人)發(fā)脾氣
be interested in對.感興趣
be able to能;會
be afraid of害怕
be amazed at對.感到驚訝
be excited about對.感到興奮
be filled with用.充滿
be full of充滿.的
be good at (= do well in )
在.方面做得好;善于
be late for遲到
be made in在.生產(chǎn)或制造
be made of由.組成;由.構(gòu)成
be pleased with對.感到滿意
be proud of以.自豪(高興)
be used for用于
D)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞
beg one\'s pardon請原諒;對不起
do morning exercises做早操
do one\'s homework做作業(yè)
enjoy oneself (= have a good time)
過得快樂;玩得愉快
give a concert開音樂會
go boating去劃船
go fishing去釣魚
go hiking去徒步旅行
go skating去滑冰
go shopping (去)買東西
have a cold (患)感冒
have a cough (患)咳嗽
have a headache (患)頭痛
have a try嘗試;努力
have a look看一看
have a rest休息
have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下
have sports進(jìn)行體育活動
have supper吃晚餐
hear of聽說
hold a sports meeting舉行運(yùn)動會
make a decision作出決定
make a mistake犯錯誤
make a noise吵鬧
make faces做鬼臉
make friends交朋友
make money賺錢
take one\'s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的職務(wù)
teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自學(xué)
take photos照相
take time花費(fèi)(時間)
take turns輪流
watch TV看電視
E)動詞+ 名詞/ 代詞/ 副詞+ 介詞
catch up with趕上
come up with找到;提出(答案、解決辦法等)
get on well with與.相處融洽
give birth to生(孩子)
help yourself / yourselves to自取;隨便吃
make room for給.騰出地方
play a joke on戲弄人;對人惡作劇
speak highly of稱贊
say good bye to告別;告辭
take an active part in積極參加
take care of照顧;照料;注意
F)其他類型
be awake醒著的
be born出生
be busy doing忙著做.
come true實(shí)現(xiàn)
do one\'s best盡最大努力
fall asleep睡覺;入睡
go home回家
go on doing (sth.)繼續(xù)做某事;盡力
get married結(jié)婚
get together相聚
go straight along
沿著.一直往前走
had better (do)最好(做.)
keep doing sth.一直做某事
make sure確保;確認(rèn);查明
make up one\'s mind下決心