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  • good 與 well的區(qū)別

    good 與 well的區(qū)別
    如題
    英語(yǔ)人氣:781 ℃時(shí)間:2020-02-16 05:54:14
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    good [gud] [E-E] [GOOGLE]
    n.善行,好處,利益 a.好的,優(yōu)良的,上等的,愉快的,有益的,好心的,慈善的; 要得; 商品; 品; 良好; 良; 好; 不賴(lài)幸鍬
    good [gʊd;ɡud] [E-E] [GOOGLE]
    【源自古英語(yǔ);比較級(jí),最高級(jí)的 better,best 來(lái)自其他字源】

    (bet.ter[`bɛtɚ;'betə];best[bɛst;best])
    (( ←→ bad))
    1 a. (品質(zhì),內(nèi)容,外觀等)良好的,優(yōu)秀的,優(yōu)良的,
    不錯(cuò)的,漂亮的;好吃的
    a ~ book 好書(shū)
    a ~ house 好房子
    a ~ family 良好家庭
    ~ manners 得體的舉止
    ~ looks 美貌
    ~ weather 好天氣
    ~ luck 幸運(yùn),好運(yùn)
    ~ news 吉報(bào),好消息
    (→ good thing)
    ~ tools 好工具
    speak [write] ~ English 說(shuō)[寫(xiě)]漂亮的英言[文]
    Bad money drives out ~ (money) 劣幣逐良幣
    b. (學(xué)生成績(jī)五等評(píng)分中)優(yōu)等的,乙等的,B 的
    ((→ grade n. 3))
    get a ~ result in the exam 考試得優(yōu)等成績(jī)
    2 a. (道德上)良好的,善良的,有品德的;忠實(shí)的
    a ~ wife 良妻
    a ~ deed 善行
    lead a ~ life 過(guò)光明磊落的生活,過(guò)幸福的[不愁吃穿的,富裕的]生活
    b. [the ~;當(dāng)復(fù)數(shù)名詞用;集合稱(chēng)]善良的人們
    The ~ die young ((諺))好人早死[不長(zhǎng)壽]
    3 乖的,規(guī)規(guī)矩矩的
    (→(as)good as GOLD)
    Be ~ (while I am away). ( 我不在時(shí))要乖
    There's [That's] a ~ boy [girl, fellow] 那才是好孩子;(你聽(tīng)了話)是個(gè)乖孩子
    4 和好的,親密的
    a ~ friend 親友,好友
    5 a. 親切的,體貼的
    do a person a ~ turn 待人親切
    He's a real [very] ~ sort ((口語(yǔ)))他是個(gè)性情很溫和的人
    Will you be ~ enough [be so ~ as] to open the window? 請(qǐng)你打開(kāi)窗子好嗎?
    b.
    對(duì)[…]親切的[to]
    He is ~ to us 他對(duì)我們親切
    c.
    [某人]是親切的;
    是親切的
    It is ~ of you to invite me.= You are ~ to invite me 你邀請(qǐng)我,真是親切;承蒙邀請(qǐng),十分感謝
    How ~ of you! 你真親切[好]
    6 a. 高明的,
    有能力的,擅長(zhǎng)的,熟練的
    a ~ doctor 高明的醫(yī)師,名醫(yī)
    a ~ swimmer 游泳好手
    He is a ~ driver 他是個(gè)好司機(jī);他擅長(zhǎng)開(kāi)車(chē)
    b. 擅長(zhǎng)[善於]
    […]的,拿手的[at,in,on,with]
    She is ~ at cooking. [languages, remembering dates] 她擅長(zhǎng)烹飪[精通多種語(yǔ)言,擅長(zhǎng)記日期]
    He is ~ at carpentry 他擅長(zhǎng)木工
    She is ~ on the piano 她善於彈鋼琴
    She is ~ with children. [the telephone, faces] 她善於對(duì)待小孩[應(yīng)接電話;記住面孔]
    7
    a. 適合[於某地位等]的,有資格的[for]
    He is a ~ man for the position 他是那個(gè)職位的合適人選
    He is ~ for nothing 他一無(wú)所長(zhǎng)
    b. [金錢(qián)上]付得起的,有財(cái)力的
    [for]
    I am ~ for $50 我付得起五十美元
    8 a. (對(duì)某目的)情形良好的,合適的,理想的
    a ~ answer [question] 一個(gè)適切的答覆[問(wèn)題]
    I thought it ~ to do so 我認(rèn)為那樣做是合適的
    That is not [hardly] ~ enough ((口語(yǔ)))那不夠好
    b. [對(duì)…]有益的,有幫助的;有效的,合適的[for]
    It's a ~ day for swimming [a walk] 這是個(gè)適合游泳[散步]的日子
    Exercise is ~ for the health 運(yùn)動(dòng)有益于健康
    This medicine is ~ for colds 此藥對(duì)治感冒有效
    c. [某人]
    好的[有益的]
    It is ~ for you to be out in the sun 出去曬太陽(yáng)會(huì)對(duì)你有益的
    It is not ~ for a man to be alone 男人獨(dú)處是不好的
    d. 合適的
    This water is ~ to drink 此水適於飲用
    e.(無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))[在某期間內(nèi)]有效的,可維持[某期間]的[for]
    This ticket is ~ for one week 這張車(chē)票一周有效
    This house is ~ for another fifty years 這棟房子可再維持五十年
    9 快樂(lè)的,愉快的;宜人的,可喜的,有趣的
    a ~ joke 有趣的笑話
    have a ~ time (of it) 過(guò)得快樂(lè);玩得痛快
    It is ~ to be home 在家真好,回到家令人覺(jué)得舒暢
    That's a ~ one ['un] ((口語(yǔ)))那真是趣聞;
    ((反語(yǔ)))說(shuō)謊話適可而止((不要過(guò)火))
    10(無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))[用以強(qiáng)調(diào)]
    a. [常 a ~]充分的,十足的;相當(dāng)?shù)?br/>a ~ while 相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間
    a ~ five hours 足足五小時(shí)
    give a person a ~ beating 痛打某人
    have a ~ laugh [cry] 痛快地笑 ?/font>
    have a ~ night's sleep 好好睡一晚
    go a ~ distance 走相當(dāng)遠(yuǎn)的距離
    b. [在形容詞之前,當(dāng)副詞用]((口語(yǔ)))頗,相當(dāng)?shù)?cf. GOOD and)
    a ~ long time 相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間
    a ~ many books 相當(dāng)多的書(shū)
    It's ~ hard work 頗難的工作
    11 (無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))新鮮的,未腐敗的
    This fish won't keep [ ((英))stay]~ overnight.這種魚(yú)隔夜就不新鮮了
    12 健全的,強(qiáng)壯的,精力充沛的
    His (eye) sight is still ~ 他的視力仍然很好
    I enjoy ~ health 我身體健康
    I feel ~ this morning ((口語(yǔ)))今天早上我覺(jué)得渾身舒暢[精神很好]
    13 (商業(yè)上)有信用的,可靠的,安全的
    a ~ debt 可收回的貸款
    a ~ investment 安全的投資
    ~ securities 優(yōu)良證券
    14 (無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))[常 ~old,用於稱(chēng)呼,尊稱(chēng)]親愛(ài)的
    my ~ friend 我親愛(ài)的朋友
    How's your ~ man [lady] ? 您先生[夫人]好嗎?
    15(無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))
    a.
    (→ good afternoon,good-bye,good day,good evening,good morning,good night.)
    b.
    G~ gracious!= G~ God [heavens] ! 哎呀!天哪!
    a good deal → deal n. B
    a good few → few
    all in good time→ time
    as good as
    [在形容詞動(dòng)詞之前,當(dāng)副詞用]和...一樣;事實(shí)上等於...
    As I have had my car repaired, it looks as ~ as new 我的車(chē)子經(jīng)過(guò)修理,看起來(lái)和新的一樣
    He is as ~ as dead 他跟死的一樣
    He as ~ as promised it 他事實(shí)上等於答應(yīng)了
    good and ...
    ~ and fresh 非常新鮮
    I'm ~ and ready 我全準(zhǔn)備好了
    They tied him up ~ and proper 他們把他五花大綁
    Good for you !
    ((英方言))=Good on you!((口語(yǔ)))好!干得好!
    in good time → time
    make a good thing of...→ thing
    make good
    ⑴ 賠償;彌補(bǔ)
    The damage was made ~ 損失獲得賠償
    ⑵((英))使復(fù)原,修復(fù)
    ⑶ 履行;完成,實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到
    make ~ a promise 履行諾言
    They managed to make ~ their escape 他們終於設(shè)法逃掉了
    ⑷ 證明,證實(shí)
    make ~ a boast 證明夸耀的事正確
    ⑸ 保持[確保]
    make ~ a position 保持某一地位
    ⑹ 成功(succeed)
    He made ~ in business [as a businessman] 他經(jīng)商成功[成功地成為實(shí)業(yè)家]

    好!行!可以!

    ((口語(yǔ)))好,不錯(cuò)地(well)
    He's pitching pretty ~ today 他今天投球投得相當(dāng)好
    It suits you ~ 它對(duì)你恰恰好[很合適]
    have it good → have. n
    A(U)
    1
    (( ←→ evil))
    a. 善,善良,美德,優(yōu)點(diǎn),長(zhǎng)處
    (→ do GOOD)
    know ~ from evil 分辨善惡
    Try to see the ~ in people 試著去看人們的長(zhǎng)處
    b. 好事[東西,結(jié)果]
    for ~ or evil 不論好壞
    come to no ~ < 事情>以不幸的結(jié)果收?qǐng)?失敗;做出壞事,沒(méi)有好結(jié)果
    2 利益,用處;幸福,福利
    the greatest ~ of the greatest number 最大多數(shù)的最大幸福
    I'm scolding you for your own ~ 我之所以責(zé)備你是為你好
    3 a. 好處,利益,用處,價(jià)值
    What ~ is it? =What is the ~ of it? ((反語(yǔ)))那有什麼好處 ?
    This ballpoint is no ~ [=not much ~] 這支原子筆沒(méi)多大用處
    What is the ~ of doing it? ((反語(yǔ)))做那件事有何益處?
    b. [對(duì)做...]有用[in]
    It is no ~ (my) talking to him 我對(duì)他說(shuō)是沒(méi)用的
    Is there any ~ in arguing with the inevitable? 對(duì)無(wú)可避免的事?tīng)?zhēng)長(zhǎng)論短有何用?
    (→ goods)
    be up to no good
    在策劃做壞事,不懷好意
    do good
    ⑴ 行善;表現(xiàn)親切
    ⑵ 有用,有效
    Do you think it will do any ~ ? 你認(rèn)為它會(huì)有什麼用處嗎?
    do a person good
    對(duì)有益
    Smoking won't do you any ~ 吸煙對(duì)你的身體無(wú)益
    It will do you more harm than ~ 它對(duì)你的害處多於益處;它對(duì)你有害無(wú)益
    Much ~ may it do you ! ((反語(yǔ)))但愿它對(duì)你大有用處((它對(duì)你沒(méi)什麼用處))
    for good(and all)
    永久地;一勞永逸地;以此為最后地
    I am going for ~ (and all) 我此去就不回了
    in good with...
    ((美口語(yǔ)))為...所喜愛(ài)
    He's in ~ with the boss 他為老板所喜愛(ài)
    to the good
    (1)⑴ 有效果,有利,有好處
    That's all to the ~ 那很好[有好處]
    (2)⑵ 在貸方,作為純益,凈賺;多出,領(lǐng)先
    I was $10 to the ~ 我賺了十美元
    Our team is now five points to the ~ 我們的球隊(duì)現(xiàn)在領(lǐng)先五分
    well [wel] [E-E] [GOOGLE]
    n.井,泉水,源泉,好 vi.vt.涌出 a.健康的,良好的,適宜的,恰當(dāng)?shù)?ad.很好地; 良好; 很好; 安好雨@
    well [wɛl;wel] [E-E] [GOOGLE]
    【源自古英語(yǔ)[泉]的意思】

    1 (取水或油等之)井
    an oil ~ 油井
    sink [bore] a ~ 鑿井
    2 (感情,知識(shí)等的)泉源
    a ~ of information 知識(shí)的泉源
    3 井狀的洞
    a. (樓梯的)井孔
    (→ stairwell.)
    b. (電梯的)井道
    4 ((英))(法庭的)律師席

    1 [從…]涌出,噴出[from,out of]
    Blood was ~ing (out) from the cut 血從傷口迸出
    2 a. 涌出,涌上來(lái)
    Tears ~ed up in her eyes 淚水涌上她的眼眶
    b. 溢出販販@
    well [wɛl;wel] [E-E] [GOOGLE]

    (bet.ter[`bɛtɚ;'betə];best[bɛst;best])
    1 令人滿(mǎn)意地,良好地,圓滿(mǎn)地
    (( ←→ ill,badly))
    dine [sleep, work] ~ 吃得[睡得,工作得]好
    He dresses ~ 他穿得很好
    She carries herself ~ 她舉止大方
    Things are going ~ 事情進(jìn)行順利
    2 (能力方面)良好地,高明地
    speak French ~ 法語(yǔ)說(shuō)得很好
    W~ done ! 做得好 ! 干得好 !
    W~ played ! ( 運(yùn)動(dòng)等)打得好,表演得好
    3 (無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))
    充分地,全然地,好好地;親密地
    Shake ~ before using 使用前充分搖勻
    I don't know her very ~ 我不十分了解她((我認(rèn)識(shí)她不深))
    4 a. (無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))相當(dāng)?shù)?頗
    He was ~ over fifty [~ into his fifties, ~ on in his fifties] 他五十好幾了((將近六十歲))
    His assets amounted to ~ over $1 billion 他的財(cái)產(chǎn)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)十億美元
    ~ up in ... → up adv. 7e.
    b. 相當(dāng)?shù)?充分地,十分地
    ((cf. better adv. 2b))
    He is ~ able to lead the people 他相當(dāng)有能力領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人民
    I was ~ aware of the danger 我充分意識(shí)到那種危險(xiǎn)
    This car is ~ worth the price 這部車(chē)子是相當(dāng)值這個(gè)價(jià)錢(qián)的
    The plan is now ~ advanced 那計(jì)畫(huà)現(xiàn)在有相當(dāng)?shù)倪M(jìn)展
    5 適切地,適當(dāng)?shù)?正好,恰好
    That is ~ said 說(shuō)得好;正是如此
    W~ met ! ((古))恰好相遇 !
    6 富裕地,安逸地
    live ~ 過(guò)得很富裕
    He's doing rather ~ for himself 他過(guò)著相當(dāng)安逸的生活
    7 a. 好意地,善意地;親切地,殷 地
    Everyone speaks [thinks] ~ of her 每個(gè)人都稱(chēng)贊她[認(rèn)為她好]
    (→ SPEAK well for)
    They all treated me ~ 他們都待我很好
    b. 爽快地,高興地;平靜地
    He took the news ~ 他平靜地接受那消息
    as well
    ⑴ 也,又
    He speaks Russian as ~ 他也能說(shuō)俄語(yǔ)
    ⑵ 同樣地[一樣地]好
    He can speak Russian as ~ 他說(shuō)俄語(yǔ)也(與...)一樣好
    as well as...
    ⑴ 與...一樣好
    ⑵(除...外)又...,不但...而且...
    He has experience as ~ as knowledge 他不但有知識(shí)而且有經(jīng)驗(yàn)
    cannot[could not]well do...
    (理所當(dāng)然)實(shí)在難以...
    I can't [couldn't] very ~ refuse 我實(shí)在難以拒絕
    come off well
    結(jié)果良好,進(jìn)行順利
    could just as well do...
    做...較好,不妨做...
    You could just as ~ have apologized then and there 你當(dāng)時(shí)當(dāng)場(chǎng)道歉就好了((實(shí)際上未道歉))
    do oneself well
    生活富裕,過(guò)奢侈生活
    do well
    ⑴ 很順利,成功
    ⑵ 康復(fù),漸漸好起來(lái)
    ⑶ 禮遇[某人][by]
    He's always done ~ by me 他總是待我很好
    do well out of...
    ((口語(yǔ)))從...獲利
    He did ~ out of the sale of his car 他賣(mài)出自己的車(chē)子從中獲利
    do well to do...
    ...較好
    You would do ~ to say nothing about it 關(guān)於那件事你什麼也不要說(shuō)較好
    You would do ~ to stay in school 你還是留在學(xué)校的好
    just as well
    也無(wú)妨,也可以
    "I'm sorry, I don't have a pen." "A pencil will do just as ~." [對(duì)不起,我沒(méi)有帶鋼筆][(用)鉛筆也可以]
    may[might](just)as well do(as...)
    (如果要做...)做...也一樣,(與其做...)還不如做...
    You may (just) as ~ go at once 你還是立刻去的好
    You may just as ~ confess. ( 因證據(jù)確鑿)你還是招認(rèn)的好
    One may as ~ be hanged for a sheep as a lamb → sheep 1
    You might as ~ throw money away as spend it in gambling 與其花錢(qián)賭博還不如把錢(qián)丟掉
    You might just as ~ talk to your son 你還是與你兒子談一談的好
    We might just as ~ have stayed at home 我們倒不如一直留在家里的好
    You might just as ~ have confessed. ( 那樣申辯)你等於招認(rèn)了
    You might just as ~ have hit him in the face. ( 看你對(duì)他的無(wú)禮)你等於打了他一耳光一樣
    may well do
    ⑴ 有理由 做...,難怪...,大可...
    He may ~ think so 難怪他這樣想
    You may ~ wonder ! 難怪你會(huì)覺(jué)得奇怪((誰(shuí)都會(huì)覺(jué)得奇怪))
    ⑵ 也許...,很可能...
    It may well be true 那也許是真的
    "Do you think he'll win ?"-"He may ~." [你想他會(huì)贏嗎 ?][也許會(huì)]
    pretty well
    ⑴ 幾乎(almost)
    The work is pretty ~ finished 那工作幾乎完成了
    ⑵變得相當(dāng)好[康復(fù)];(工作等)相當(dāng)順利
    "How's she doing ?" "Oh, (she's doing) pretty ~." [她情形如何? ][哦,相當(dāng)順利[好]]
    speak well of...→ speak
    think well of...→ think
    well and truly((英口語(yǔ)))完全地,全然
    I was ~ and truly exhausted 我筋疲力竭了
    well away
    ((英))
    ⑴ 在進(jìn)行著,有進(jìn)展
    We're ~ away 我們進(jìn)行得很順利
    ⑵((俚))開(kāi)始醉,變快活
    well off→ well-off
    well out of...
    ⑴ 遠(yuǎn)離
    Stand ~ out of the way 站遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)((以免礙事))
    ⑵((口語(yǔ)))幸免於,幸好未...,安然脫免
    You're ~ out of the trouble 你幸好未卷入那麻煩事
    I wish I was ~ out of this job 但愿我能從這件工作中脫身出來(lái)

    (bet.ter;best)
    1 a. 健康的,安好的
    feel [look] ~ 覺(jué)得[看起來(lái)]身體好
    Are you ~ ? 你(身體[健康]狀況)好嗎 ?
    "How are you ?"-"Quite [Very] ~, thank you." [你好嗎 ?][很好,謝謝](cf. adj. 2b)
    b. (無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))((美))健康的
    He is not a ~ man 他不是一個(gè)健康的人
    2 (無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))
    a. 令人滿(mǎn)意的,正好的(right)
    Things are ~ enough 情勢(shì)相當(dāng)好
    All's ~ (that ends ~). ( 結(jié)局好)一切都好
    b. [常 Very ~;表示同意,承諾]好,可以
    ((cf. adj. 1a))
    Very ~, you may go now 好,你現(xiàn)在可以走了
    3 (無(wú)比較級(jí)、最高級(jí))
    a. 適當(dāng)?shù)?適宜的
    It would be ~ to start at once 立刻出發(fā)為宜
    b. ((罕))方便的;幸虧,幸好
    It was ~ that you met him there 幸好你在那里遇到他
    (all)well and good
    ((口語(yǔ)))(既然...那麼)好吧;就這樣吧((表示接納決定,建議))
    That's all ~ and good, but I don't have the money 那也好,但是我沒(méi)有那筆錢(qián)
    It's all very well
    ((口語(yǔ)))那樣的確很好,(但是...)
    It's all very ~ (for you) to suggest a holiday in Hawaii, but how am I to find the money ? 你提議在夏威夷度假的確很好,可是我如何去籌那筆錢(qián)呢 ?
    just as well
    ⑴ 運(yùn)氣很好,正好
    It's just as ~ I met you 我碰到你正好
    ⑵ 反而好
    It was just as ~ you didn't marry her 你沒(méi)跟她結(jié)婚反而好
    "I didn't see the TV program." "Just as ~; it wasn't very good." [我沒(méi)看那個(gè)電視節(jié)目][那反而好;那節(jié)目不太好]
    (just)as well...
    做...較好;最好...
    It would be as ~ to explain 最好說(shuō)明一下
    It would be just as ~ for you to write [if you wrote] to him 你最好寫(xiě)信給他
    let[leave]well(enough)alone→ alone


    1 a. 哎呀!啊!怎麼
    W~, I never ! = W~, to be sure ! = W~ now ! 哎呀!真奇怪!怎麼會(huì) !
    W~, I'm not sure 唔,我不清楚;我沒(méi)把握
    b. 好啦,算了,好吧;有道理
    W~, here we are at last 好啦,我們終於到達(dá)了
    Oh ~, I can't complain ! 好吧,我不能埋怨了
    W~, you can't help it 算了,這是沒(méi)辦法的事
    W~, but what about the money ? 有道理,但是錢(qián)(的事)怎麼辦 ?
    2 那麼;對(duì)了
    W~, as I was saying . 那麼,就像我剛才說(shuō)的...
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