other
（兩個(gè)中的）另一個(gè),另一些,其他的.在句中作主語、賓語、定語.相當(dāng)于名詞時(shí),有復(fù)數(shù)形式others．還有所有格形式other's和others'．other之前常用定冠詞the．
I have two cats;one is black and the other is white.
我有兩只貓,一黑,一白.
This seat is free, the other seat is taken.
These books are hers, and the other ones are mine.
another
意思是與某一個(gè)不同的另一個(gè),又一個(gè).是由不定冠詞an和other合并構(gòu)成,因此,它只能代替或修飾可數(shù)的單數(shù)名詞,前面不再用冠詞.
This book is too difficult for me. Will you please give me another one?
I don’t like this one. Show me another.
He got three books; One is dictionary, another is a play, the third is a grammar.
others
和some對比使用時(shí), 是“有些”的意思而不是做“其他”講.
Some cleaned the windows, others mopped the floor. 有的擦窗戶, 有的擦地板.
Some of us like singing and dancing,others go in for sports.
我們中有些喜歡唱歌跳舞,而另一些人則喜愛運(yùn)動(dòng).
the others
是“其余的”意思, 表示在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部.
This dictionary is better than the others. 這本字典比別[其余]的好.
He came in time, but the others were late.
他按時(shí)來了,可是其他的人遲到了.
可以么