the后面既可以加單數(shù)名詞也可以加復(fù)數(shù)名詞 the (指已提到的人[物])It's her room.The room is bright and clean.這是她的房間.這房間明亮整潔.(指說話人與聽者已知的人[物])Do you like the book?你喜歡這本書嗎?(用于獨一無二的事物前)The sun is like a great ball of fire.太陽像個巨大的火球.(與形容詞最高級和序數(shù)詞連用)September is the ninth month of the year.九月是一年中的第九個月.(在單數(shù)名詞前表示一類人[物])The horse is a useful animal.馬是有用的動物.(用于江河、山脈等名稱之前)The Pacific Ocean is the biggest ocean in the earth.太平洋是地球上最大的海洋.(與樂器名稱連用)He is good at the piano.他擅長彈鋼琴.(表示數(shù)量)每; 每一The worker is paid by the hour.這個工人的工資按小時計算. 此處也可以用復(fù)數(shù) 即：The workers are paid by the hour.這些工人的工資按小時計算 (用于形容詞前表示一類人)The old are apt to catch a cold.老人容易患感冒.
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