there be 句型是 英語中的固定搭配 意思是 有 這里有.
be 跟據(jù)需要 變換成isamare 或者過去式 was were過去分詞 been
一、 注意事項：
1 there be 結構中的be 是可以運用各種時態(tài)的.
There is going to be a meeting tonight.今晚有個會議.
There was a knock at the door.有人敲門.
There has been a girl waiting for you.有個女孩一直在等你.
There will be rain soon.不久天就要下雨了.
2動詞be單復數(shù)形式要跟there be之后的真正的主語一致.并且要根據(jù)就近一致原則來變換be 的單復數(shù)形式.
如：
There is a book on the desk.課桌上有一本書.
How many people are there in the city?這個城市里有多少人口.
There is a pen and two books on the desk.課桌上有一個鋼筆和兩本書.
There are two books and a pen on the desk. 課桌上有兩本書和一個鋼筆.
There are some students and a teacher in the classroom. 在教室里有一些學生和一位老師.
There is a teacher and some students in the classroom. 在教室里有一位老師和一些學生.
3 在there be引起的句子結構中,用來修飾主語的不定式主動形式和被動形式均可.
There is no time to lose (= to be lost).時間緊迫.
There is nothing to see (=to be seen).看不見有什么.
There is nothing to do.(=to be done) 無事可做.
二、 結構變形：
在there be 結構中還可把be 改變從而使得there be結構有了一些改變具體總結如下：
1 There used/seem/ happen/appear to be 如：
There might be snow at night.晚上可能有雪.
There appeared to be nobody willing to help.看來沒人愿意幫忙.
There used to be a building here.過去這兒有一座樓房.
There happened to be a man walking by.碰巧有個人在此經(jīng)過.
There doesn't seem to be much hope.好象沒有太大的希望.
2 在there be的 be 前還可以加上各種情態(tài)詞,如：
There must be something wrong.一定有問題.
There ought not to be so many people.不應該有這么多的人.
There might still be hope .可能還有點希望.
3 在there be句型中的be還可以換成其他的動詞與there連用,這些詞都是表示狀態(tài)的如：live stand exist remain等或用來描寫某事的發(fā)生或某人的到達如come, appear, enter, follow, occur等.
There lived a rich man.這以前住著一個富翁.
Then there came a knock at the door.然后有人敲門.
Long, long ago, there lived a king.很久很久以前,有一個國王.
There followed a terrible noise.然后是傳來了可怕的聲音.
Suddenly there entered a strange man.突然進來了一個奇怪的人.
三、 特殊的表達方式：
1There is no sense in doing 做某事是沒有用的,沒有意義的
There is no sense in making him angry.跟他生氣是沒有用的.
There in no sense in going alone.
一個人去是沒有好處的.
4 There is no use /good doing 做某事是沒有用的,沒有必要的
There is no use trying to explain it.解釋是沒有必要的.
There is no good/use going there.
去那兒是沒有好處的.
5 There is no need to do 沒有必要做某事
There is no need to worry.
沒有必要擔心.
There is no need to give him so much money.
根本沒有必要給他那么多的錢.
6 There is thought/said/reported to be 人們認為有/據(jù)說有/據(jù)報道有
There is thought to be an army between in these two countries.
人們認為在這兩國之間有一場戰(zhàn)爭.
There is reported to be a better way to cure cancer.
據(jù)報道,找到了一種更好的治療癌癥的方法.
7 There is no doing（口語）不可能…….
There is no telling when he will be back.無法知道他什么時候回來.
There is no knowing what he is doing. 無法知道他在做什么.