英語(yǔ)的詩(shī)歌也有和多種,跟中文的一樣
有些古體詩(shī)也是跟中文古詩(shī)一樣講求韻律的
象Shakespear 的SONNET十四行詩(shī),就有嚴(yán)格的壓韻和節(jié)律要求,不過(guò),現(xiàn)在不是很流行了,很麻煩,你也不必要模仿.
想中文詩(shī)歌一樣,壓韻是很重要的,可以保證詩(shī)歌讀起來(lái)朗朗上口.壓韻一般分兩種：壓頭韻和壓尾韻.前者比如：Kitty Cat;Donald Duck;Micky Mouse etc.這些就是利用壓頭韻創(chuàng)造出來(lái)的膾炙人口的動(dòng)物形象.而后者就跟中文一樣了,每一行最后的音節(jié)發(fā)音相同或相近.如下：（隨便跟你找了一首,它就是基本上壓“ai"韻）
Never Cry?
In a fatal accident
So much pain in the body,
Really wanted to die,
But never wanted to cry
In the dealing with things in life
So much agony to bear
Sometimes wanted to suicide
But never wanted to cry
So why?
On the lonely cold nite,
Without my silly girl beside
So much bitter happiness
Just made me want to cry
Facing mom’s concerning eyes
Ashamed to tell a lie
So only in the dreams
Could I cry
還有一種形式就是藏頭詩(shī).一般美國(guó)人喜歡在逢年過(guò)節(jié)的時(shí)候?qū)懡o親朋好友.
比如,感恩節(jié)的時(shí)候,我要寫(xiě)一首感謝朋友的詩(shī)歌,我就把“thank you”這個(gè)單詞的每一個(gè)字母,依次作為每一行詩(shī)的第一個(gè)單詞的頭一個(gè)字母.比如,我隨便寫(xiě)一首：
THANK YOU
Tomorrow is an important day for me
Hand in hand we walked along the sea
A wonderful memory always recalls me
No other things could replaced except it
Kindness is your regular way for people
Yes,I often get your favor in no preparation
Of the friends around me
U are really the one I should give most thanks.
然后你還可以將一句話(huà)以某種規(guī)則的形式藏在你寫(xiě)的詩(shī)歌里.這樣你就可以寫(xiě)出很有創(chuàng)意的詩(shī)啦!