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  • 【SAT文法】改進(jìn)句子題:No one knows why the carved……

    【SAT文法】改進(jìn)句子題:No one knows why the carved……
    No one knows why the carved stone head in a column in Istanbul is upside down,but (they belive it that it was placed that way deliberately.)
    替換括號(hào)中的
    A.it is believed to have been placed that way deliberately
    B.placing it that way is believed to be deliberately done.
    但B為什么不對(duì)?
    英語(yǔ)人氣:690 ℃時(shí)間:2020-06-16 05:13:39
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    在英語(yǔ)中it is said/supposed/thought/believed/reported/expected...that...句型經(jīng)??梢該Q成從句中的主語(yǔ)+is said/supposed/thought/believed/reported/expected/considered...to do的形式,如果that句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞已經(jīng)發(fā)生,to do要換成to have done;如果that中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞正在發(fā)生,to do中的do用be doing;其他的基本用to do 就行.這些結(jié)果基本翻譯為據(jù)說(shuō)/據(jù)報(bào)道/人們相信/人們料想某人.如:據(jù)說(shuō)他昨天離開(kāi)了這家工廠了.It is said that he left the factory yesterday.=He(that句中的主語(yǔ)) is said to have left(that后的動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以這里用to have done的形式,) the factory yesterday.
    據(jù)報(bào)道他正在美國(guó)讀書(shū).It is reported that he is studying in UAS now.=He is repprted to bestudying in USA now.
    人們相信他會(huì)成功的.It is believed that he will make it some day.=He is believed to make it some day.
    所以本句話中替換括號(hào)中的句子可以換為It is believed that it was placed.,然后就可以換成it(that句中的主語(yǔ))is believed to have been placed(that后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生,所以不定式后用完成式的形式).故最佳答案為A
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