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  • be supposed to 的用法 舉例說明

    be supposed to 的用法 舉例說明
    英語人氣:708 ℃時間:2020-04-19 08:06:49
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    suppose如何用
    suppose的基本意思是“猜想;以為;假定”,但在具體的語言環(huán)境中意義不止于此,其用法如下:
    1.suppose + that 從句,表示“猜測;假定”.如:
    I suppose that you are right.我想你是對的.
    You can suppose that A equals B.你可以假定A等于B.
    2.suppose +名詞 / 代詞 + to be...,表示“認為……是……”.如:
    Many people suppose him to be over 50.許多人認為他已經(jīng)50多歲了.
    3.suppose用于祈使句中,表示“讓……”.如:
    Suppose we go for a swim.(= Let's go for a swim.) 讓我們?nèi)ビ斡景?
    be supposed to 的用法
    用法一:be supposed to...其中to是動詞不定式符號,不是介詞,其后要跟動詞原形.當be supposed
    to...的主語是“人” 時,意為“應(yīng)該……
    ”;“被期望……”,它可以用來表示勸告、建議、義務(wù)、責任等,相當于情態(tài)動詞should.如:
    Everyone is supposed to wear a seat-belt in the car.
    每個人在汽車里都應(yīng)該系安全帶.
    Teachers are supposed to treat all the students alike.
    老師應(yīng)該對所有的學生一視同仁.
    用法:當be supposed to...的主語是“物”時,它表示“本應(yīng);本該”,用于表示“某事本應(yīng)該發(fā)生而沒有發(fā)生”.如:
    The new laws are supposed to prevent crime.這些新法令本應(yīng)該起到防止犯罪的作用.
    The train was supposed to arrive half an hour ago.火車本應(yīng)在半小時之前到達.
    用法三:be supposed to后面接“have + 過去分詞”時,表示“本應(yīng)該做某事而沒做”.如:
    You are supposed to have handed in your homework by now.
    現(xiàn)在你應(yīng)該已經(jīng)把作業(yè)交上來了.
    He is supposed to have arrived an hour ago.他應(yīng)該一小時前就到了.
    用法四:be supposed to...的否定結(jié)構(gòu)為be not supposed
    to...,它常用于口語中,意為“不被許可;不應(yīng)當”.如:
    She was not supposed to be angry about that.她本不該為那件事而生氣的.
    You are not supposed to smoke on the bus.你不應(yīng)該在公共汽車上吸煙.
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