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  • 英語翻譯

    英語翻譯
    引 言
    目前,隨著數(shù)字化信號處理技術(shù)的不斷提高,單片機,數(shù)字信號處理器以及語音處理大規(guī)模集成電路的進(jìn)步,語音合成,語音識別,語音存儲和回放技術(shù)的應(yīng)用越來越廣泛.本文提出的體積小巧,功耗低的數(shù)字化語音存儲與回放系統(tǒng)將完全可以替代傳統(tǒng)的語音錄放系統(tǒng).
    1選題背景及意義
    從磁帶、錄像帶到CD、VCD、DVD;從黑白電視機、彩色電視機、高清晰度電視機(HDTV)到具有數(shù)字信號處理功能的電視機;從留聲機、錄音機到語音信箱;現(xiàn)在正處在模擬信息到數(shù)字信息的變革之中,傳統(tǒng)的磁帶語音錄放系統(tǒng)因其體積大,使用不便,在電子與信息處理的使用中受到許多限制.雖然,目前廣播電視系統(tǒng)尚未實現(xiàn)真正的數(shù)字化,相信在不久的將來,真正的數(shù)字電視機、數(shù)字收音機、數(shù)字收錄機將進(jìn)入家庭.所以,研究音頻信號的數(shù)字化存儲、處理和回放系統(tǒng)有著很重要的現(xiàn)實意義.
    其中,關(guān)鍵技術(shù)在于:為了增加語音存儲時間,提高存儲器的利用率,采用了非失真壓縮算法對語音信號進(jìn)行壓縮后再存儲,而在回放是再進(jìn)行解壓縮;同時,對輸入語音信號進(jìn)行數(shù)字濾波以抑制雜音和干擾,從而確保了語音回放的可靠質(zhì)量.
    英語人氣:316 ℃時間:2020-06-26 13:49:24
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    Introduction
    Now,with digital signal processing technology and continuous improvement,microcontroller,digital signal processors as well as the voice of progress in dealing with large-scale integrated circuits,speech synthesis,speech recognition,voice storage and playback technology more widely.In this paper,compact size,low power consumption of digital audio storage and playback system can replace traditional voice recording system.
    1 Background and significance of topics
    From the tapes,video tapes to CD,VCD,DVD; from black-and-white TV,color TV,high-definition TV (HDTV) to a digital TV signal processing functions; from the gramophone,tape recorder to the voice mail; now at analog information into digital information revolution,the traditional voice of the tape recording system because of its bulky,inconvenient to use in electronics and information processing limitations in use by many.Although the current system of radio and television has not yet been digitized real,I believe that in the near future,the real digital TV,digital radio,digital tape recorders will enter the family.Therefore,the study of digital audio signal storage,processing and playback system has a very important practical significance.
    Among them,the key technologies are:In order to increase the voice storage time and increase the utilization of memory,using a non-lossy compression algorithm to compress voice signals and then stored again in the replay is decompressed; At the same time,the digital input voice signal filter to suppress noise and interference,so as to ensure reliable voice quality playback.
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