先整體翻譯：計(jì)算機(jī)軟件或會(huì)著說(shuō)軟件是一系列的計(jì)算機(jī)程序和相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù),計(jì)算機(jī)就根據(jù)它們發(fā)出的指令運(yùn)行.Computer software, or just software是主語(yǔ)is是謂語(yǔ)the collection of computer programs and related data that provide the instructions telling a computer what to do是is的賓語(yǔ).（也有的語(yǔ)法書(shū)把主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞be+表語(yǔ)的結(jié)構(gòu)成為“主系表結(jié)構(gòu)”).這是句子的總體框架主語(yǔ)、謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ),但是賓語(yǔ)很長(zhǎng)我們還可以細(xì)分.賓語(yǔ)中還有一個(gè)that為標(biāo)志的定語(yǔ)從句結(jié)構(gòu),也就是說(shuō)that引導(dǎo)后半句做先行詞the collection of computer programs and related data的定語(yǔ),that后半句還可以細(xì)分 telling a computer what to do又做 instructions 的定語(yǔ).如果不明白可以再問(wèn)我.