as
because
for
for as much as
by reason of
in respect that
since
最常用的：
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
conj.
adv.因?yàn)?br/>because
[bI5kRz; (?@) bI5kC:z]
conj.
因?yàn)?br/>I do it because I like it.
我做這件事是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g.
He's called 'Ginger' because of his bright ginger hair.
他長著一頭淡黃色的頭發(fā),因而被人叫著'黃毛'.
He eats because of greed, not hunger.
他不是因?yàn)轲I了,而是因?yàn)樨澴觳懦缘?
because
AHD:[b¹-kôz“, -k¾z“]
D.J.:[bi6k%8z, -6k(z]
K.K.:[b!6k%z, -6k(z]
conj.
For the reason that; since.
因?yàn)闉榱恕脑颍挥捎?br/>Middle English
中古英語
*See Also : because of
A traditional rule holds that the constructionthe reason is because is redundant, and should be avoided in favor ofthe reason is that. The usage is well established, however, and can be justified by analogy to constructions such asHis purposein calling her was so thatshe would be forewarned of the change in schedule orThe last timeI saw her was whenshe was leaving for college. All three constructions are somewhat less than graceful, however. · Whenbecause follows a negated verb phrase, it should be preceded by a comma when thebecause clause explains why the event didnot occur.He didn't marry her, because she was frivolous means roughly, “Her frivolity was his reason for not marrying her.” When no comma is used, thebecause clause is understood as part of what is being negated.He didn't marry her because she was frivolous means roughly, “His reason for marrying her was independent of her frivolity.”
傳統(tǒng)的原則認(rèn)為結(jié)構(gòu) the reason is because太累贅,應(yīng)避免,而贊同使用 the reason is that .這種用法被廣泛地接受,并可以用類似的結(jié)構(gòu)證明是正確的,如 他 呼喚她的目的是以便 她能預(yù)先知道時(shí)間安排的改變,或者 最近一次 我看見她是當(dāng) 她正要去學(xué)院時(shí).然而所這三種結(jié)構(gòu)都有不夠完美的地方.當(dāng) because跟著一個(gè)否定動(dòng)詞短語時(shí),該在它前面加一個(gè)逗號來表示這個(gè) because從句解釋的是為什么這件事 沒有發(fā)生. 他不娶她,因?yàn)樗茌p浮.粗略的意思是, “她的輕浮是他不娶她的原因.”當(dāng)沒有用逗號時(shí),這個(gè) because從句被理解為被否定的部分. 他不娶她不是因?yàn)樗p薄,粗略的意思是,“他和她結(jié)婚的原因與她的輕薄無關(guān).”
See: as
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
conj.
因?yàn)?br/>John didn't attend the meeting because he was ill.
約翰沒有出席會(huì)議, 因?yàn)樗×?
B-he is tired, he does not want to go with us.
因?yàn)樗谒运幌牒臀覀円黄鹑?
I criticized him, not because I hate him but because I love him.
我批評他不是因?yàn)槲液匏且驗(yàn)槲覑鬯?
because of
因?yàn)? 由于; 為了(I didn't go out because of rain. 因?yàn)橄掠? 所以我沒有出去.)【說明】在
reason is
的后面, 人們常用
that
[TAt]
而不用
because
[bi5kCz, bE5kCz, bi5kEz]
開頭的從句.
in respect that
adv.
因?yàn)?br/>respect
[ris5pekt]
n.
尊敬[重]
[pl. ]敬意, 問候
重視, 關(guān)心, 考慮
著眼點(diǎn), 方面
歧視
Show respect to those who are older.
尊敬長者.
We must pay respect to the needs of the general reader .
我們必須關(guān)心一般讀者的需要.
I think you are wrong in every respect .
我覺得你各方面都錯(cuò)了.
They should do that without respect to race.
他們做那件事時(shí)不該有種族歧視.
respect
[ris5pekt]
vt.
尊敬
考慮, 重視, 關(guān)心
遵守, 不侵犯
關(guān)于
respect the ideas of others
尊重別人的意見
respect oneself
自重
respect the law
遵守 法律
respect privileges [property, neutral territory]
尊重[不侵犯]特權(quán)[所有權(quán), 中立地帶]
R-yourself, or no one else will.
[諺]人必自敬, 然后人敬之.
command respect
令人肅然起敬
give one's respects to
向...致候
have respect for
尊敬[重], 重視
have respect to
牽 涉到, 關(guān)系到
注意到, 考慮到
hold sb. in respect
尊敬某人
in all respects (=in every respect)
無論在哪方面[哪一點(diǎn)]來看, 在各方面
in many respects
在許多方面
in no respect
無論在哪方面[哪一點(diǎn)]都不是...; 完全不是...
in one respect
在一個(gè)方面, 在一點(diǎn)上
in respect that
因?yàn)?..; 如果考慮到...
in respect to [of]
關(guān)于, 就...來說; 對...有影響的
in some respects
在某些方面
in that [this] respect
在那一[這一]方面
no respect of persons with
對...無所偏袒
out of respect for sb.
出于對某人的尊敬
pay last respects to
向(死者)告別
pay one's respects to sb.
向...請安[致敬]; 拜訪
pay respect to
斟酌, 考慮, 關(guān)心
send one's respects to
向... 問候
show respect for
對...表示尊敬
win the respect of all
處處受人尊敬
with respect to
關(guān)于
without respect to [of]
不考慮..., 不管...