孔丘 （前551年9月28日～前479年4月11日）,字仲尼.排行老二,漢族人,春秋時期魯國人.孔子是我國古代偉大的思想家和教育家,儒家學派創(chuàng)始人,世界最著名的文化名人之一.編撰了我國第一部編年體史書《春秋》.據(jù)有關(guān)記載,孔子出生于魯國陬邑昌平鄉(xiāng)（今山東省曲阜市東南的南辛鎮(zhèn)魯源村）；孔子逝世時,享年73歲,葬于曲阜城北泗水之上,即今日孔林所在地.孔子的言行思想主要載于語錄體散文集《論語》及先秦和秦漢保存下的《史記·孔子世家》.
英文：
Confucius (551 years before the Sept.28479 BC April 11 ),styled Zhong Ni.Middle child,the Han people,the Spring and Autumn period of the State of Lu.Confucius was a great thinker of ancient China and educator,founder of Confucianism,one of the world's most famous cultural figures.Compilation of China's first chronological history books,"Spring and Autumn." According to the records,Confucius was born in Lu Yi Zou,Changping Town (now southeast of Qufu City,Shandong Province town of Nan Xin Lu Yuen Estate); Confucius died,at age 73,buried in Surabaya on the north of Qufu,which today Konglin location.Words and deeds of Confucius thought the main body of essays contained in the quotations from "The Analects" and the Qin and Han saved under the "Historical Records family of Confucius."