書面表達(dá)中的高級詞匯高中教師在講評書面表達(dá)時,經(jīng)常告訴學(xué)生說,書面表達(dá)要得高分,就得有高級句型和高級詞匯；但很多同學(xué)在寫書面表達(dá)時,總認(rèn)為高級句型和高級詞匯很神秘,高不可及.其實(shí),未必如此!通過研讀一些優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生習(xí)作和歷高考書面表達(dá)的范文,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn),其實(shí)很多所謂的高級句型和高級詞匯正是我們老師反復(fù)講解和訓(xùn)練的.下面列舉一些常見且高級的詞匯和句型,供大家參考.一．高級詞匯1．occur 替換 think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had broken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house.2．devote替換spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading.3．seek替換want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees.4．a(chǎn)verage 替換ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student.5．but替換very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring.6．seat 替換sitOn his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried.7．suppose 替換should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly.8．a(chǎn)ppreciate 替換thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated.9．the case替換 true I don’t think it is the case ( true ).10．on替換as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research..11．due to替換because ofHe arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm.12．cover替換walk/readAfter covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired.13．contribute to替換be helpful/usefulPlenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. →Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study.14．round the corner 替換 coming soon/ nearby① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans?② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby).15．come to light替換discoverThe family were so pleased when they discovered the lost jewels. →The family were so pleased when the lost jewels came to light.16．have a ball替換have a good time/ enjoy oneselfAfter visiting the workshop, we went back to school. Every one of us had a ball ( had a good time ).17．come up with替換think ofJack is very clever. He often comes up with ( thinks of ) new ideas.18．set aside替換saveSome students think that they should set aside some of their pocket money for books. (2004天津卷)19．be of + n. 替換adj.The products are of high quality (very good ) and are sold everywhere in China.20．refer to替換talk about/of, mentionThe professor you referred to (talked about ) is very famous.21．can not but / can not help but替換have to doI could not but (had to) go home.22．more often than not替換usuallyMore often than not (Usually), the meaning of many words can be easily guessed.23．lest替換so that /in order thatI wrote down his telephone number so that I would not forget it. →I wrote down his telephone number lest I (should) forget it.24．be long for sth. / be long to do sth. 替換want to do sth./wish forI want to see you very much. →I am long to see you.25．be caught up in/be crazy about/be absorbed in/be addicted to替換be interested inHe is caught up in ( very interested in ) collecting stamps.26．more than替換very① I’m very glad to learn that you are coming in September. → I’m more than glad to learn that you are coming in September.( NMET 2003 ) ② If there is anything I can do for you, I would be more than glad to help.(2004全國卷)27．perfect (ly) 替換good/ very wellHe speaks perfect ( good ) English./ He speaks English perfectly ( very well ).28．do sb a/the favor 替換helpWould you please do me the favor ( help me ) to turn down the radio?29．the other day替換a few days agoThe other day my brother and I went to the cinema by bicycle. ( NMET 1997 )30．in the course of替換duringIn the course of (During) the mountain-climbing, please help each other and pay special attention to your safety.31．the majority of替換mostThe majority of (Most of ) the interviewees prefer watching TV at home to going to the cinema.32．consist of替換be made up ofOur class consists of ( is made up of ) 50 students.33．be worn out替換 be tired / broken① After five hours’ non-stop work, we were all worn out (tired).② My shoes are worn out (broken). Please buy me a new pair.34．become of替換 happenWhat do think has become of ( happened to ) him ?35．a(chǎn)ttend to替換look after36．on condition that替換as long as37．nevertheless替換however38．express one’s satisfaction with替換be satisfied with39．spare no efforts to do替換try one’s best to do40．many a 替換many41．be rushed off one’s feet替換be busy in doing42．a(chǎn) handful of替換a little / some43．meanwhile替換at the same time44．get to one’s feet替換stand up45．beneath替換under46．occasionally替換sometimes /once in while47．for instance替換for example48．seldom替換not often49．wealthy替換 rich50．a(chǎn)mazing替換surprising51．a(chǎn)s a matter of fact 替換in fact