翻譯的大俠們真逗,把關(guān)系副詞變成了疑問(wèn)代詞.
關(guān)系副詞解釋與造句例子如下：
1.關(guān)系副詞兼有副詞與連接詞兩種作用.
2.關(guān)系副詞所引導(dǎo)的形容詞子句用于修飾主要子句中的某一名詞或代名詞,被修飾的詞稱(chēng)作先行詞,關(guān)系副詞要放在先行詞之后.
3.關(guān)系副詞主要有四個(gè),即when,where,why,how.此外the也可作關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)副詞子句.
Would you please tell me the way how I can get to the zoo?
你能告訴我去動(dòng)物園的路嗎?
the way是先行詞.
This is the place where(that) I first met her.
這是我第一次見(jiàn)到她的地方.
在口語(yǔ)中that可以充當(dāng)關(guān)系副詞,代替when,why,how,只有先行詞是the place時(shí),才可代替where.
A:When should we start to work?
B:The sooner (we start),the better (it will be).
我們?cè)撻_(kāi)什么時(shí)候應(yīng)始工作?越早越好.
the作關(guān)系副詞是引導(dǎo)副詞子句,句子結(jié)構(gòu)一般為:The+比較級(jí)...+the+比較級(jí)...,第一個(gè)the是關(guān)系副詞.
4.time,day,year,place,house,reason,way等作先行詞時(shí)可以被省略,其后的子句不再是形容詞子句,而變成名詞子句或副詞子句.
中文:這是他出生的地方.
This is where he was born.
where he was born是名詞子句.
This is the place where he was born.
where he was born是形容詞子句.
中文:我將在第一次見(jiàn)到她的地方見(jiàn)她.
I'll meet her at the place where I first met her.
where I first met her是形容詞子句.
I'll meet her where I first met her.
where I first met her是副詞子句.
5.關(guān)系副詞有限定用法,指的是關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的形容詞子句只修飾先行詞.
We were very happy in those days when we studied in school.
我們?cè)趯W(xué)校里上學(xué)的那些日子里很快樂(lè).
6.關(guān)系副詞有補(bǔ)述用法,即關(guān)系副詞引導(dǎo)的是對(duì)等子句而不是形容詞子句,主要用于對(duì)主要子句中的不足之處加以補(bǔ)充,前面都要加逗點(diǎn)與主要子句分開(kāi).
Tom got married the day before yesterday,when it was his birthday too.
湯姆前天結(jié)婚了,那天也是他的生日.
7.wherever,whenever,however是復(fù)合關(guān)系副詞,表示"不論",引導(dǎo)一個(gè)修飾主要子句里的動(dòng)詞的副詞子句,可加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣或表示讓步.
【參見(jiàn)關(guān)系形容詞】
Wherever he goes,he would bring an umbrella with him.
不論他去那里,他都帶著一把雨傘.