個體最多有多少種HLA-DR基因?或者說,單個細胞表達多少種MHC II?
個體最多有多少種HLA-DR基因?或者說,單個細胞表達多少種MHC II?
背景:來自wikipedia,In the Class-II locus,each person inherits one gene HLA-DRα (DRA1) and one or two genes HLA-DRβ (DRB1 and DRB3,-4 o -5).That means that one heterozygous individual can inherit 6 or 8 Class-II alleles,three or four from each progenitor.
問1:
wikipedia,In the Class-II locus,each person inherits one gene HLA-DRα (DRA1) and one or two genes HLA-DRβ (DRB1 and DRB4 o -5) or three genes (DRB1 and DRB2 and DRB3) .That means that one heterozygous individual can inherit 6 10 Class-II alleles,5 from each progenitor.
(當(dāng)同源染色體分別是DR3,DR5,DR6其中之一時,MHC II 基因為10個)
問2:DR2 單體基因型含有B2 和B5基因,細胞會否經(jīng)過重排最后只有B2 或者B5留在染色體上?另外,HLA的MHC II的3個基因座DP,DQ,DR會否重排最后只留下一個座的基因來翻譯MHC II?
問3:
我認為這篇wiki 和這篇nature上用allele這個詞沒用對
wiki :one heterozygous individual can inherit 6 or 8 Class-II alleles
nature:DRB1,DRB5 and DQ alleles on DR2 haplotype in Caucasians.
等位基因才是allele,但是DRB1,DRB5 and DQ根本不等位,因此,這兩處的 alleles應(yīng)該用genes來表達,
背景:來自wikipedia,In the Class-II locus,each person inherits one gene HLA-DRα (DRA1) and one or two genes HLA-DRβ (DRB1 and DRB3,-4 o -5).That means that one heterozygous individual can inherit 6 or 8 Class-II alleles,three or four from each progenitor.
問1:
wikipedia,In the Class-II locus,each person inherits one gene HLA-DRα (DRA1) and one or two genes HLA-DRβ (DRB1 and DRB4 o -5) or three genes (DRB1 and DRB2 and DRB3) .That means that one heterozygous individual can inherit 6 10 Class-II alleles,5 from each progenitor.
(當(dāng)同源染色體分別是DR3,DR5,DR6其中之一時,MHC II 基因為10個)
問2:DR2 單體基因型含有B2 和B5基因,細胞會否經(jīng)過重排最后只有B2 或者B5留在染色體上?另外,HLA的MHC II的3個基因座DP,DQ,DR會否重排最后只留下一個座的基因來翻譯MHC II?
問3:
我認為這篇wiki 和這篇nature上用allele這個詞沒用對
wiki :one heterozygous individual can inherit 6 or 8 Class-II alleles
nature:DRB1,DRB5 and DQ alleles on DR2 haplotype in Caucasians.
等位基因才是allele,但是DRB1,DRB5 and DQ根本不等位,因此,這兩處的 alleles應(yīng)該用genes來表達,
英語人氣:393 ℃時間:2020-05-10 08:20:47
優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
HLA-DR 由一個alpha鏈,一個β鏈組成.Within the DR molecule the beta chain contains all the polymorphisms specifying the peptide binding specificities. Typing for these polymorphisms is routinely done fo...
我來回答
類似推薦
- HLA-DR是什么意思
- HLA與MHC到底是什么關(guān)系啊?
- HLA—Ⅱ類基因包括——、——基因座.
- 假設(shè)兩個人,他們HLA相同而其它基因不同.
- 不表達HLA-II抗原的細胞是()
- 桃樹的五分之三和梨樹的九分之四相等,梨樹比桃樹多42棵,兩棵樹各多少棵
- 諸兒競走取之,唯戎不動.意思
- 28克的銅與足量的濃硝酸充分反應(yīng)后,求1.能制的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)狀況下二氧化氮多少升?2.被還原的硝酸的物質(zhì)的量是
- 學(xué)如逆水行舟,不進則退.用英文寫?
- commodity
- 某型號的熱得快接到220v,5a,10min電流所做的功.若接到11v的電源,同樣時間,做的功
- 有一種小油壺,最多能裝汽油3/2升,要裝35升汽油,至少需要_個這樣的油壺.
猜你喜歡
- 1把一根木材鋸成6段,共用了12分鐘,平均據(jù)下一段的時間是12分鐘的幾分之幾?
- 21.(x-y)^2-4(x-y+3)
- 3震級與地震烈度的區(qū)別
- 4求一篇80個單詞左右的英語作文 題目最好是介紹我的房間
- 5what a funny story it is(改成同義句)
- 6there are towers a____the ehds of the bridge.
- 7次氯酸鈣次氯酸鈉本身是否具有漂白性
- 8sally is looking at the the plane (和朋友一起)
- 9算式中間一條豎線是什么意思?
- 10一只青蛙在井底.井深10米,青蛙白天往上爬3米,晚上向下滑2米,問青蛙幾天爬上來?
- 11《誰與我同行》閱讀短文答案
- 12除了又香又甜這個詞語,還有沒有別的又什么,回答的時候就給我弄3個就可以了.