你實(shí)際上沒有搞清楚賓補(bǔ)是什么,定語(yǔ)是什么.
賓補(bǔ)的判斷,不是看它是否和賓語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系.這句中,雖然有主謂關(guān)系,但是,它是不定式作定語(yǔ).
具有邏輯上主謂關(guān)系的這一類賓補(bǔ),先是作為賓語(yǔ)詞,是前面【使役動(dòng)詞】的動(dòng)作的接受者,然后,賓語(yǔ)又發(fā)出一個(gè)動(dòng)作,作為賓補(bǔ).(使役動(dòng)詞包括:let,make,ask,have 等)
tell him to do it.讓他去做.
Let him go 讓他走.
注意:如果是這樣:please use this key to unlock the door 就是賓補(bǔ)了!
當(dāng)然,還有的賓補(bǔ),不具有邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系
Do him a favor.
Elect him president of the U.S.AHe is not taken lightly.he和taken是主謂關(guān)系還是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系?在主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中的主謂關(guān)系,到了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)中,全變成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系了。We take him seriously 主謂He is taken seriously 動(dòng)賓同樣:I love this song. This song is loved. ---song 當(dāng)然是 love 的賓語(yǔ)。賓補(bǔ)的判斷,不是看它是否和賓語(yǔ)存在邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。那賓補(bǔ)的判斷是什么呢?
Have you got a key to unlock the door?這個(gè)句子中to unlock到底是作賓補(bǔ)還是做后置定語(yǔ)?
Have you got a key to unlock the door?這個(gè)句子中to unlock到底是作賓補(bǔ)還是做后置定語(yǔ)?
英語(yǔ)人氣:194 ℃時(shí)間:2019-10-10 06:00:51
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