this
KK: []
DJ: []
pron.
1. 這,這個,這人,這事,這東西
Look at this.
瞧瞧這個.
2. 以下(或以上)所述
This is how we got to know each other.
以上就是我們認識的經過情形.
3. 這時;這里
4. 后者
Of the two possibilities, this is more likely than that.
兩個可能性中,后者比前者更可能.
a.
1. 這;這個
This pen is mine.
這支筆是我的.
2. 今,本
He will treat us to dinner this Friday.
本星期五他要請我們吃飯.
ad.
1. 【口】這么,這樣地
The fish I caught was this big.
我捕到的那條魚有這么大.
that
KK: []
DJ: []
pron.
1. 那;那個,那人,那事,那東西
That's my English teacher over there.
那邊是我的英文老師.
2. (已被提到的)那個,那人,那事,那東西
Who told her that?
那是誰告訴她那件事的?
3. 前者
4. (用作關系代詞的先行詞)那,那個
What is that which you have just stuffed into the plastic cup?
你剛才塞在塑料杯里的是什么東西?
5. (代替句中名詞,避免重復)
The output of steel this year has increased by 20% compared with that in 1992.
今年鋼產量比一九九二年增長了百分之二十.
6. (用作關系代詞,引導關系從句)
a.
1. 那,那個
That book isn't mine.
那本書不是我的.
ad.
1. 【口】那樣,那么
Is the problem that easy?
問題有那么簡單嗎?
conj.
1. (引導名詞從句)
He expressed the hope that we would keep in touch with his firm.
他表示希望我們與他的公司保持聯系.
My idea is that we should act on his suggestion.
我的意見是我們應當按照他的建議去辦.
That she is still alive is a relief.
她還活著,這是令人感到寬慰的.
2. (引導狀語從句,表示原因或理由)因為,由于
We are glad that we have accomplished another arduous task.
我們都感到高興因為又完成了一項艱巨的任務.
3. (引導狀語從句,表示目的或結果)為了,以至于
He is working hard that he can catch up with the class.
他努力用功,以便趕上班上同學.
4. (引導表示愿望,感嘆的從句,主句常省略)
That I could stay at home today!
今天要是我能呆在家里多好呀!