I like a room facing the lake.
答案：這里的現(xiàn)在分詞facing 做the room 的定語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于：which faces the lake.
翻譯：我喜歡面朝湖泊的房間.
參
詞作定語(yǔ)有兩種形式.它可以放在被修飾的名詞之前,稱(chēng)為前置定語(yǔ).有的放在被修飾的名詞之后,稱(chēng)為后置定語(yǔ).
（1）前置定語(yǔ)
He is a promising young man.他是一個(gè)有前途的年輕人.
Make less noise.There’s a sleeping child.不要出太大聲音,有個(gè)孩子在睡覺(jué).
（2）后置定語(yǔ)
The young man sitting between John and Mary is the editor of the campus newspaper.坐在約翰和瑪麗之間的那個(gè)年輕小伙子是校園報(bào)的編輯.
（3）分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)必須置于被修飾詞之后,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句.如：
Those wishing to join this club should sign here.想加入本俱樂(lè)部的人在這里簽名.(=Those who wish to join the club should sign here.)
The man,having been disturbed so badly,almost lost his memory.由于被嚴(yán)重困擾,這個(gè)人幾乎失去了記憶.(The man,who had been disturbed so badly,almost lost his memory.)
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