gain one’s independence from從……獲得獨(dú)立
India gained its independence from UK.印度從英國手中獲得了獨(dú)立.（脫離了英國的殖民統(tǒng)治.）
with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：
1.with或without-名詞/代詞+形容詞； 例：
He is used to sleeping with the windows open.
2.with或without-名詞/代詞+副詞； 例：
She left the room with all the lights on.
3.with或without-名詞/代詞+介詞短語； 例：
He walked into the dark street with a stick in his hand.
4.with或without-名詞/代詞 +動詞不定式； 例：
With so much work to do,I have no time for a holiday.
5.with或without-名詞/代詞 +分詞.例：
We found the house easily with the little boy leading the way.(現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動動作,即分詞所表示的動作是由with后的賓語發(fā)出來的)
With all the things she needed bought,she went home happily.(過去分詞表示被動,with后面的賓語與過去分詞之間是被動關(guān)系)
6.without+名詞/代詞+補(bǔ)語 例：
Possibly this person died withont anyone knowing where the coins were hidden.