定冠詞 the 的用法：
定冠詞 the 用在可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)的名詞前面.定冠詞的基本用法：(1)表示特指的人或事物.如：The man with a flower in his hand is Jack..(手上拿著一朵花的男人是杰克) (2)指談話雙方都熟悉的人或事物.如：Look at the blackboard,Lily.(莉 莉,請看黑板.) (3)復(fù)述前面提到過的人或事物.如：There is a man under the tree.The man is called Robert.(樹下有個人,那個人叫羅伯特.) (4)表示世界上獨一無二的事物.如：The earth turns around the sun.(地 球繞太陽旋轉(zhuǎn).) (5)用在表示方位的名詞前面.如：There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.(長江以南地 區(qū)將會刮大風(fēng).) (6)在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級的前面.如：Who is the first one to go?(誰 第一個去?) / Of all the stars,the sun is the nearest to the earth.(在所有的恒星之中太陽離地球最近) (7)常用在樂器名稱的前面.如：He began to play the violin at the age of 5.(五歲時他開始拉小提琴) (8)用在江河、海洋、山脈等名稱的前面.如：I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.(我從來沒有去過喜馬拉雅山) (9)用在含有普通名詞的專有名詞的前面.如：He is from the United States of America.(他來自美利堅合眾國) (10)用在姓氏之前表示一家人.如：The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.(下個月格林一家要去峨眉山) (11)same 之前一般用 the.如：Lucy and Lily look the same.(露西和莉莉 看上去長得一樣) (12)幾個用定冠詞的習(xí)語：at the same time (與此同時),make the bed(鋪 床),in the end(最后),all the time(一直),by the way(順便說一下),on the way(在路上)等等.4、一些不用冠詞的情況：(1) 專有名詞和(第一次使用)一些不可數(shù)名詞時前面通常不用.China is 如：a very large country.(中國是個大國) / Man needs air and water.(人 類需要空氣和水) (2) 名詞前已有指示、物主或不定代詞作定語時不用.如：My pen is much more expensive than yours.(我的鋼筆比你的昂貴多了) (1)周名,月名或季節(jié)名前一般不用.如：He was born on Monday,February 18,1995.(他出生在 1995 年二月十八日,星期一) / They usually plant trees on the hills in spring.(春天他們通常在山上植樹) (4) (第一次使用)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示人或事物的類別時不用.如：Men are cleverer than monkeys.(人比猴子聰明) (5)三餐飯前不用.如：We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.(我 們在家吃早飯,在校吃午飯)
(6)節(jié)、假日前一般不用.如：On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.(在兒童節(jié),這些男孩經(jīng)常得到父母的禮 物) (7)球 類 名 詞 前 不 用 .如 ：The children play football on Saturday afternoons.(孩子們星期六下午踢足球) (8)城市的重要/主要建筑物名稱前不用.如：The y are now at People’s Cinema.(他們此刻在人民電影院) (9) 一些習(xí)慣用語中不用.如：⑴ at / to / from / out of / after / for school; ⑵ in / to / for / after class; ⑶in / to / out of / into bed; ⑷ after / at/ from / out of / to work; ⑸ at / to sea; ⑹ in / from / down / to town; ⑺ at / from home; ⑻ at / for / to breakfast/lunch/supper; ⑼ at night/noon/midnight; ⑽ on foot; ⑾ go to school/bed; ⑿ on top of; ⒀ in front of; ⒁ on show/display/duty/watch; ⒂ in / out of hospital; ⒃ at all; ⒄ on/in time; ⒅ at first/last/once; ⒆ in Chinese/English,etc.; ⒇ take care of
這是定冠詞的用法!
看一下第六條!