英語翻譯
幾個08年考研翻譯的問題：
原文：45）he believes that this very difficulty may have had the compensating advantage of forcing him to think long and intently about every sentence,and thus enabling him to detect errors in reasoning and in his own observations.
這個compensating advantage 怎么翻譯?直譯豈不是“彌補(bǔ)性優(yōu)點(diǎn)”明顯不通.后面這個of 怎么翻譯?是“的”意思嗎?譯成“...的優(yōu)點(diǎn)”?
46）He asserts,also,that his power to follow a long and purely abstract train of thought was very limited,for which reason he felt certain that he never could have succeeded with mathematics.
這個for which reason 怎么翻譯,當(dāng)什么成份?which指代誰?
47）On the other hand,he did not accept as well founded the charge made by some of his critics that,while he was a good observer,he had no power of reasoning.
這個as well founded the charge 是怎么個意思?做什么成份?
48）He adds humbly that perhaps he was "superior to the common run of men in noticing things which easily escape attention,and in observing them carefully."
這個superior to the common run of men 怎么翻譯?common run of men 為什么是普通人的意思,是固定用法嗎?superior to 怎么翻,是固定搭配的詞組嗎?
希望懂的朋友給予解答,不要云山霧罩,只求清楚明了,