When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is $2,000!
New words and expressions 生詞和短語
unloadv. 卸（貨）
woodenadj. 木制的
extremelyadv. 非常,極其
occurv. 發(fā)生
astonishv. 使驚訝
pilen. 堆
woollenn. 羊毛的
goodsn. （常用復(fù)數(shù)）貨物,商品
discoverv. 發(fā)現(xiàn)
admitv. 承認
confinev. 關(guān)在（一個狹小的空間里）
normaladj. 正常的,通常的
參考譯文
當一架來自倫敦的飛機抵達悉尼機場時,工人們開始卸下裝有服裝的一批木箱.其中有只箱子特別重,可誰也弄不清是怎么回事.突然一個工人想到打開箱子看看.看到的情景使吃驚,箱內(nèi)有一個人正躺在一堆毛織品之上.他由于被人發(fā)現(xiàn)而感到非常吃驚,甚至都沒有企圖逃跑.此人被逮捕后,承認他是在飛機離開倫敦前躲進箱里的.他經(jīng)歷了一次漫長而又難受的旅程,因為他在那木箱里悶了18個多小時.此人被責令交付旅費3,500英鎊,而正常票價是2,000英鎊!
一、用適當?shù)慕樵~填空.
1、He can cope ______ different situations successfully.
2、Can you help him ______ his broken bicycle?
3、He only asks ______ a cup of tea.
4、Who's knocking ______ the door?
5、Don't interfere______ other's things.
6、He was charged ten yuan ______ the repair.
7、Please listen ______ me carefully.
8、He's accustomed ______ living in the mouth.
9、They are looking ______ the lost boy.
10、You have to apologize.
二、根據(jù)漢語寫英語.
1、詞組
（1）_________________(2) ___________(3）___________

某人突然想起. 驚訝于. 在.頂部

（4）_________________(5) ___________ (6)____________
逃跑命令某人做承認做過.

2、句子
（1）當一架飛機來自倫敦的飛機抵達悉尼機場時,工人們開始卸下裝有服裝的一批木箱.
（2）突然,一個工人想到打開箱子看看.
（3）看到的情景使他吃驚,箱內(nèi)有一個人正躺在一堆毛織品上.
（4）他由于被人發(fā)現(xiàn)而感到非常吃驚,甚至沒有企圖逃跑.
三、選擇題.
1、When ______ he______ ?
A.did;arrest B.was;arrest C.was;arrested D.did;arrested
2、He was very surprised______.
A.for discovereing B.at discovering C.at bing discover
D.at being discovered
新概念英語第二冊課后習(xí)題答案詳解Lesson 46
1. a
根據(jù)課文的情節(jié),只有a. a worker opened the box 能說明這個人被發(fā)現(xiàn)的原因,而其他3個選擇都不是直接原因,所以選a.
2. c
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容可以判斷,只有c. to avoid paying the fare from London to Sydney (為了逃避付倫敦至悉尼的路費)最符合課文暗示的情形,說明了這個人藏進箱子里的目的.其他3個選擇都不能說明這個目的,所以選c.
3. d
只有選d. unloading 最符合語法,因為本句的謂語動詞began 是及物動詞,后面需要帶賓語,它的賓語可以是名詞,動詞不定式或動名詞. a. unload 前面缺少to,不正確；b. to unloading 動名詞前面不應(yīng)該有to;c. unloaded 是過去式,不能做賓語；只有d. unloading 是動名詞,可以做began 的賓語,所以選d.
4. d
本句是對名詞的定語提問的,疑問詞是Which boxes…? 需要選出正確的回答.a. The wooden (木制的)不夠完整,后面應(yīng)該有名詞或代詞；b. The wood (木頭)不合乎邏輯,不能回答Which boxes 的提問；c. The woody ones 詞意思不對,因為woody 是“樹木茂密的”,而不是木制的,不能修飾boxes; 只有d. The wooden ones (木制的箱子)意思完整,詞義正確.Ones 替代boxes ,可以回答Which boxes…? 的提問,因此選d.
5. a
b. to open,c. to have opened, d. opening 都不合乎習(xí)慣用法,因為本句的謂語動詞thought后面不應(yīng)該直接跟動詞不定式或名詞\動名詞,而應(yīng)該同介詞of 或about 引導(dǎo)的短語連用,think of/about 表示考慮,想到,只有a. of opening 符合習(xí)慣用法,所以選a.
6. c
a. did he find 是疑問句語序不合乎語法,本句需要的是what 引導(dǎo)的名詞性從句；
b. he did find 是強調(diào)句的形式,而句中不需要強調(diào),應(yīng)該直接用find 的過去式；
d. he has found 是完成時,同本句的謂語動詞時態(tài)不一致；
只有c. he found 最符合時態(tài)和語序,所以選c.
7. b
本句是對飛機票的價格提問的,回答是“$ 2,000”.
a. how many is 不是對錢提問的.
c. how much has 動詞不對；
d. how much costs 不合乎語法,應(yīng)該是how much does sth. cost?
只有b. How much is 最合乎語法和題目意思,所以選b.
8. c
本句需要選出與前一句的clothing(衣服)意義相同的詞.a. cloths(衣料,布料,常用做不可數(shù)名詞),b. cloth(布料),d. dresses(連衣裙,禮服)這三個詞都與clothing 含義不太一樣.只有c. clothes(衣服)同clothing 的含義相同.所以選c.
9. a
本題目選a.是因為只有explain同前一句的account for(解釋,說明)的含義相同,可以互換.
而interpret(口譯),estimate(估計,評定),describe(描寫,描述)都不能和account for 互換.
10. d
a. carpet(地毯), b. column(圓柱),c. bag (包,背包) 和d. heap (堆,堆集)4個選擇中只有d. heap 是表示“量”的,相當于一個量詞,最符合題目意思,所以選d.
11. c
a. announced(宣布,通知),b. described(描寫),c. confessed(承認,坦白),d. declared(宣告,聲稱)4個選擇中只有c. confessed同前一句中的謂語動詞admitted(承認)意思相近.所以選c.
12. a
前一句中的confined to the box 是“關(guān)在箱子里”的意思,只有a. couldn't move(不能動)能同它構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系.
b. could move(能活動)不符合邏輯；
c. couldn't sleep(不能睡覺)跟前一句不夠成因果關(guān)系；
d. couldn't run away(不能逃跑)不如a.正確,因為被關(guān)在箱子里,首先是不能活動,當然也就不能逃跑,所以a.是最佳答案.