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  • 英語中初中階段賓語從句總結(jié)

    英語中初中階段賓語從句總結(jié)
    英語人氣:630 ℃時間:2020-05-11 22:38:56
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    初中英語其實跟這個沒什么兩樣,關(guān)鍵是你是否能理解.希望下面的對你能有所幫助!
    英語賓語從句賓語從句的時態(tài)問題
    1)當主句的謂語動詞是一般現(xiàn)在時時,其賓語從句的時態(tài)可以是任何適當?shù)臅r態(tài).所以,賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)實際情況而定.eg.
    She says (that) she works from Monday to Friday. 她說她從周一至周五上班.
    (從句是一般現(xiàn)在時)
    She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk. 她說她要在他桌子上留個便條.
    (從句是一般將來時)
    She says (that) she has never been to Mount Emei. 她說她從來沒有去過峨嵋山.
    (從句是現(xiàn)在完成時)
    2)當主句的謂語動詞的時態(tài)是一般過去時的時候,其賓語從句的時態(tài)一般要用任一適當?shù)倪^去時態(tài).eg.
    He said there were no classes yesterday afternoon. 他說昨天下午沒有課.
    從句是一般過去時)
    He said (that) he was going to take care of the baby. 他說他會去照看這個嬰兒.
    (從句是過去將來時)
    He said (that) they were having a meeting at that time. 他說他們那時正在開會.
    (從句是過去進行時)
    但是當賓語從句是表達客觀真理和規(guī)律的句子時,其時態(tài)仍舊用一般現(xiàn)在時.eg.
    The teacher told us(that) nothing is difficult if we put our hearts into it.
    老師告訴我們世上無難事,只怕有心人.
    She said(that) her father is twenty-eight years older than her.
    她說她父親比她大二十八歲.
    He said that light travels much faster than sound.
    他說光比聲音傳播得快.
    He told me that I must go to school on time every day.
    他告訴我我必須每天按時上學.
    注意:當主句的謂語動詞是think或believe,賓語從句要表達否定時,要把從句的否定轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上. eg.
    我認為他不會幫你學英語的.
    I don't think he is going to help you with your English.
    不可以翻譯成:
    I think he isn't going to help you with your English.
    如果賓語從句有它的補語時,賓語從句用it代替,從句后置.其句型為:主語+謂語 + it +補語+賓語從句. eg.
    I think it necessary that we learn English grammar.
    我認為我們學習英語語法是必要的.
    He thinks it a good job that he becomes a teacher.
    他認為當老師是個很好的職業(yè).
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