消費(fèi)怎樣與快樂(lè)聯(lián)系起來(lái)?
“炫耀性消費(fèi)”是一種解釋.這種消費(fèi)是指,富人積財(cái)不是為了單純的消費(fèi),而是為了炫耀財(cái)富.他們的快樂(lè)隨著鄰居的嫉妒而增加.結(jié)果這個(gè)國(guó)家就會(huì)出現(xiàn)一股“奢侈品熱”,年均收入50000美元的家庭效法收入為70000美元的家庭生活,而年均70000美元的家庭轉(zhuǎn)而效法140000,以此類(lèi)推.
這都是些常識(shí).從物質(zhì)上來(lái)說(shuō),錢(qián)只是一張紙,不可能讓你快樂(lè).但是錢(qián)買(mǎi)來(lái)的東西,比如安全感,權(quán)力卻讓人快樂(lè).
最新的調(diào)查報(bào)告顯示,《福布斯》富人榜上最富有的400位最富有的美國(guó)人的幸福指數(shù)和東非的馬賽人幾乎是在一條線上.馬賽人是一群傳統(tǒng)的游牧人,他們沒(méi)有電,沒(méi)有自來(lái)水,居住在土墻房子里.
綜上所述,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和個(gè)人收入與人們經(jīng)常與之聯(lián)系的快樂(lè)并沒(méi)有因果關(guān)系.
英語(yǔ)翻譯
英語(yǔ)翻譯
How dose spendingconnect to happiness?
One explanation lies in "conspicuous consumption ".The idea is that the rich don't accumulate wealth simply inorder to consume it .Rather they accumulate wealth in order todisplay it ,and their happiness is fueled by their neighbors' envy .As a result ,the country finds itself in the grips of a "luxury fever"----families with annual incomes of $50,000 try to emulate the consumption of those with $70,000 ,who in turn try to emulate those with$140,000 ,and so on .
It's just plain common sense .It's physically impossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy .Instead what makes people happy is the feeling of security or power money brings .
A recent survey indicates that those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and the Maasai of East Africa are almost equally satisfied .The Maasai are a traditional herding people who have to no electricity or running water and live in huts made of mud .
It follows that economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to .
How dose spendingconnect to happiness?
One explanation lies in "conspicuous consumption ".The idea is that the rich don't accumulate wealth simply inorder to consume it .Rather they accumulate wealth in order todisplay it ,and their happiness is fueled by their neighbors' envy .As a result ,the country finds itself in the grips of a "luxury fever"----families with annual incomes of $50,000 try to emulate the consumption of those with $70,000 ,who in turn try to emulate those with$140,000 ,and so on .
It's just plain common sense .It's physically impossible for a piece of paper like money to make you happy .Instead what makes people happy is the feeling of security or power money brings .
A recent survey indicates that those from the Forbes list of the 400 richest Americans and the Maasai of East Africa are almost equally satisfied .The Maasai are a traditional herding people who have to no electricity or running water and live in huts made of mud .
It follows that economic development and personal income cannot account for the happiness that they are so often linked to .
英語(yǔ)人氣:728 ℃時(shí)間:2020-04-06 03:42:07
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