大部分土豆都能在涼爽的季節(jié)種植.但是來自伊利諾斯州大學的John Masiunas認為,土豆的最佳種植時期是等到冬天所有的冰融化之后的那段時間.土壤的最佳溫度是15至21華氏度之間.如果土壤溫度達到了27度,那么土豆是不會長成的.
土豆由“土豆塊”生長而成,有的是小個的土豆有的是把土豆切成塊.每塊應在40-60克左右.伊利諾斯州大學的專家認為如果土豆塊的重量小于30克,那么它是不會長成土豆的.
每一塊土豆都應至少有一個好的“眼”,即土豆塊上的黑色小點,那里會長出土豆芽.土豆被切成塊之后,把它們埋在挖好的犁溝里,兩個之間應留25-30分米的距離,深度應該在2.5-7.5分米之間.
土豆不喜歡太潮濕的土壤.如果可能的話,在種植土豆的前一年種其他農作物以改良突然和提高土豆產(chǎn)量.
土豆可以等到秋季再收獲.收獲時一定要小心.土豆極易受傷,受傷的土豆容易變質,腐爛.
英語翻譯
英語翻譯
麻煩人工翻譯
Most kinds of potatoes can be planted during cool weather.But John Masiunas of the University of Illinois Extension says it may be best to wait until after the last winter freeze.
and the best soil temperature is better between fifteen and twenty-one degrees Celsius.potatoes will not form if the soil temperature reaches twenty-seven degrees.
Potatoes are started from "seed pieces." These are either small whole potatoes or potatoes cut into pieces.Each piece should weigh about forty to sixty grams.The experts at the University of Illinois say pieces of less than thirty grams may not produce as much.
Each piece must have at least one good "eye," the small dark spot where a sprout will grow.Soon after the pieces are cut,plant them twenty-five to thirty centimeters apart.Cover them in a furrow between two and one-half and seven and one-half centimeters deep.
For potatoes,the best soil is should not too wet.If possible,in the year before you plant potatoes,plant a cover crop to improve the soil and the potato production.
You can wait till the fall to harvest potatoes,make sure to handle potatoes carefully.They can bruise easily,and damaged potatoes can quickly go bad.
麻煩人工翻譯
Most kinds of potatoes can be planted during cool weather.But John Masiunas of the University of Illinois Extension says it may be best to wait until after the last winter freeze.
and the best soil temperature is better between fifteen and twenty-one degrees Celsius.potatoes will not form if the soil temperature reaches twenty-seven degrees.
Potatoes are started from "seed pieces." These are either small whole potatoes or potatoes cut into pieces.Each piece should weigh about forty to sixty grams.The experts at the University of Illinois say pieces of less than thirty grams may not produce as much.
Each piece must have at least one good "eye," the small dark spot where a sprout will grow.Soon after the pieces are cut,plant them twenty-five to thirty centimeters apart.Cover them in a furrow between two and one-half and seven and one-half centimeters deep.
For potatoes,the best soil is should not too wet.If possible,in the year before you plant potatoes,plant a cover crop to improve the soil and the potato production.
You can wait till the fall to harvest potatoes,make sure to handle potatoes carefully.They can bruise easily,and damaged potatoes can quickly go bad.
英語人氣:502 ℃時間:2020-06-19 12:35:44
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