allow to do 與allow doing的區(qū)別?

英語人氣：481 ℃時間：2020-04-02 15:16:14

優(yōu)質(zhì)解答

allow既可作及物動詞又可作不及物動詞(多用于及物動詞),
1）allow sb.to do sb.允許某人去做某事,
The doctor allowed him to smoke.醫(yī)生允許他吸煙.
2）allow sb doing sth.允許某人做某事,可以表示當(dāng)前可允許做的事或習(xí)慣性動作.根據(jù)上下文有時sb可以省略.如：
Is not allow (anyone)smoking in this meeting room.這間會議室里是不允許吸煙的.
類似的詞還有:advise,forbid,permit,encourage等,如:
3) We advised him to have a good rest.我們勸他好好休息.
4) He advised going to Beijing for the holiday.他建議到北京去度假.