一般現(xiàn)在時專項練習 [閱讀：2713]
專項練習：
一、 單選
1 Jenny ____ in an office.Her parents ____in a hospital.
A work works B works work C work are working D is working work
2 One of the boys_____ a black hat.
A have B there is C there are D has
3 We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.
A don't rain Bdidn't rain Cdoesn't rain Disn't rain
4 He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.
A rose; set B rises; sets C rises,set D rise; sets
5 Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.
A like; listen B likes; listens C like; are listening D liking ;
listen
6 Jenny____ English every evening.
A has study B studies C study D studied
答案：1 B 2D 3C 4B 5B 6B
二、填空
1 I can take Li Ming there when he _____ ( come) to visit.
2 _____your sister_____(know)English?
3Her home____ _____ ______(遠離 )her school.
4The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.
5 Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?
6 Who_____(想要 )to go swimming?
7 ______she_____(do) the housework every day?
8 Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .
答案：1 comes 2 Does know 3 is away from 4 doesn't look
5 do have 6 wants 7 does do 8 play
二、單三人稱形式易出錯
例：1 He plaies (play) football very well.
2 Danny gos (go) to school at 7:10.
答案：1 plays 2 goes
解析：1以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞變單三人稱形式才能把y換成i再加es；2與名詞變復數(shù)不同,變單三人稱形式以o結尾的詞要加es.
三、在句式變換時易出錯
例：1 Does Jenny has (has) a good friend?
2 Brian doesn’t lives (not live) in China.
答案：1 Does have 2 doesn’t live
解析：單三人稱做主語的一般現(xiàn)在時做句式變化時,可記住如下口訣：“見助動,用原形”.此口訣也可推廣用于一般過去時態(tài)中.e.g.He didn't go home
yesterday.
四、對do的理解易出錯
例：We don’t (not do) our homework in the afternoon.
答案：don’t do
解析：do是一個比較難理解的詞,它有三個含義:
a)是所有行為動詞的總稱；b)是助動詞,無實義；c)是一個具體的行為動詞“做,干”.此句中給出的do指“做,干”,not指把此句變?yōu)榉穸ň?故須在do前加助動詞don’t.
五、對主語的數(shù)判斷有誤
例：Li Ming with me are (be) in Beijing.
答案:is
解析:表面一看是“我和李明兩個人在北京”,但with在此做伴隨狀語,不能做主語,故用is.
另外,賓語從句中,從句部分若是表示客觀真理,不管主句是何時態(tài),從句都要用一般現(xiàn)在時；在時間和條件狀語從句中,主句表將來,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時.