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  • the sports in 2008 Olympic Game

    the sports in 2008 Olympic Game
    求一篇關(guān)于奧運運動項目的演講.大概2.3分鐘.急用
    英語人氣:903 ℃時間:2020-03-29 06:05:28
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    The Official Mascots of the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games
    Like the Five Olympic Rings from which they draw their color and inspiration, the Five Friendlies will serve as the Official Mascots of Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, carrying a message of friendship and peace--and blessings from China--to children all over the world.
    Designed to express the playful qualities of five little children who form an intimate circle of friends, the Five Friendlies also embody the natural characteristics of four of China's most popular animals--the Fish, the Panda, the Tibetan Antelope, the Swallow--and the Olympic Flame.
    In China's traditional culture and art, the fish and water designs are symbols of prosperity and harvest. And so Beibei carries the blessing of prosperity. A fish is also a symbol of surplus in Chinese culture, another measure of a good year and a good life. The ornamental lines of the water-wave designs are taken from well-known Chinese paintings of the past. Among the Five Friendlies, Beibei is known to be gentle and pure. Strong in water sports, she reflects the blue Olympic ring.
    Each of the Friendlies has a rhyming two-syllable name--a traditional way of expressing affection for children in China. Beibei is the Fish, Jingjing is the Panda, Huanhuan is the Olympic Flame, Yingying is the Tibetan Antelope and Nini is the Swallow.
    When you put their names together--Bei Jing Huan Ying Ni--they say "Welcome to Beijing," offering a warm invitation that reflects the mission of the Five Friendlies as young ambassadors for the Olympic Games.
    The Five Friendlies also embody both the landscape and the dreams and aspirations of people from every part of the vast country of China. In their origins and their headpieces, you can see the five elements of nature--the sea, forest, fire, earth and sky--all stylistic rendered in ways that represent the deep traditional influences of Chinese folk art and ornamentation.
    Spreading Traditional Chinese Blessings Wherever They Go
    In the ancient culture of China, there is a grand tradition of spreading blessings through signs and symbols. Each of the Five Friendlies symbolizes a different blessing--and will honor this tradition by carrying their blessings to the children of the world. Prosperity, happiness, passion, health and good luck will be spread to every continent as the Five Friendlies carry their invitation to Beijing 2008 to every part of the globe.
    At the heart of their mission--and through all of their work--the Five Friendlies will seek to unite the world in peace and friendship through the Olympic spirit. Dedicated to helping Beijing 2008 spread its theme of One World, One Dream to every continent, the Five Friendlies reflect the deep desire of the Chinese people to reach out to the world in friendship through the Games--and to invite every man, woman and child to take part in the great celebration of human solidarity that China will host in the light of the flame in 2008.
    In China's traditional culture and art, the fish and water designs are symbols of prosperity and harvest. And so Beibei carries the blessing of prosperity. A fish is also a symbol of surplus in Chinese culture, another measure of a good year and a good life.
    The ornamental lines of the water-wave designs are taken from well-known Chinese paintings of the past. Among the Five Friendlies, Beibei is known to be gentle and pure. Strong in water sports, she reflects the blue Olympic ring.
    Jingjing makes children smile--and that's why he brings the blessing of happiness wherever he goes. You can see his joy in the charming naivety of his dancing pose and the lovely wave of his black and white fur. As a national treasure and a protected species, pandas are adored by people everywhere. The lotus designs in Jingjing's headdress, which are inspired by the porcelain paintings of the Song Dynasty (A.D.960-1234), symbolize the lush forest and the harmonious relationship between man and nature. Jingjing was chosen to represent our desire to protect nature's gifts--and to preserve the beauty of nature for all generations. Jingjing is charmingly naïve and optimistic. He is an athlete noted for strength who represents the black Olympic ring.
    如果不行,可以自己寫,這里是一些資料
    一、 關(guān)于第一次奧運會:
    1. When was the first Olympic Games held? 第一次奧運會是何時舉行的?
    B.C.776 公元前776
    2、.Where was it held? 第一次奧運會在哪里舉行?
    Olympia, Greece 希臘/奧林匹亞城
    二、 關(guān)于古代奧運會
    1、.which city is the religious center in the ancient Greek world?
    A. .Olympia B. Spain C. the Black Sea D. Egypt
    哪個城市是古希臘世界的宗教中心?A.奧林匹亞城 B. 西班牙 C.黑海 D.埃及
    A. .Olympia 奧林匹亞城
    2、Who could not compete in the ancient Olympics? 什么人不可以參加古代奧運會?
    A. men B. boy C. women
    C. women 婦女
    3、At that time, what prizes did Olympic victors get? 古代奧運會上獲勝的選手能得到何種獎勵?
    A. a crown made from olive leaves B. money C. a medal
    A.一個由橄欖樹葉做成的桂冠 B.錢 C.獎牌
    A. a crown made from olive leaves. 一個由橄欖樹葉做成的桂冠
    三、關(guān)于奧運圣火:
    1、Where did people get the Olympic flame for the first Olympic games?
    第一次奧運會人們從哪里采集奧運圣火?
    Olympia奧林匹亞城
    2、What was used to light the torch at that time? 那時侯用什么點燃火炬?
    The sun’s rays. 陽光
    3、What does the torch relay stand for? 火炬?zhèn)鬟f意味著什么?
    Spirit, knowledge and life知識,生命和精神
    4、When did the Olympic Torch Relay begin? 奧運火炬?zhèn)鬟f從什么時候開始?
    A.1942 B.1952 C.1962
    1952
    5、How many days will the torch relay last at the 28th Olympic Games?
    第28界奧運會火炬?zhèn)鬟f將持續(xù)多少天?
    78 days 78天
    6、How many torchbearers will take part? 多少火炬手將參與這次傳遞?
    3600
    7、When will the Athens Olympic torch relay begin ?
    2008奧運火炬的傳遞在什么時間舉行?
    Mar.25,2008. 2008.3.25
    8、Where will the torch relay begin ? 火炬接力起點在哪?
    Olympia奧林匹亞
    Where will it end? 終點在哪?
    Beijing 北京
    四、關(guān)于奧運五環(huán):
    1、what do the five interlocked rings stand for? 奧運的五環(huán)標志是什么含義?
    Africa, America, Asia, Australia and Europe./the five continents.
    非洲,美洲,亞洲,大洋州和歐洲/五大洲
    2、What are the colours of the five interlocked rings? 五環(huán)的顏色是什么?
    Blue, black, red, yellow and green 蘭色,黑色,紅色,黃色和綠色
    五、關(guān)于奧運理念:
    1、The Olympic motto is "Swifter, Higher, Stronger." Please put it into Chinese.
    把奧林匹克格言”更快、更高、更強”翻成中文.
    2、What is the most important thing in the Olympic Games? 奧林匹克運動會的信條是什么?
    “not to win but to take part” 重要的不是取勝,而是參加
    3、What is the Olympic Spirit? 什么是奧運精神?
    The Olympic Spirit is the spirit of mutual understanding, friendship, solidarity and fair play.
    奧運精神是: 理解, 友愛, 團結(jié)和公平.
    六、關(guān)于現(xiàn)代第一屆奧運會:
    1、Who is the founder of the modern Olympic Games? 現(xiàn)代奧運的發(fā)起者是誰?
    Coubertin 顧拜旦
    2、When was the first modern Olympic Games held? 第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運會是什么時候舉行的?
    1896
    3、Where was the first modern Olympic Game held? 第一屆現(xiàn)代奧運會在哪舉行?
    Athens.雅典
    七、關(guān)于現(xiàn)代奧運會:
    1、What do the winners receive at the modern Olympic games ?
    現(xiàn)代奧運會獲勝者會受到何種獎賞?
    Gold, silver and bronze medals 金牌, 銀牌和銅牌
    2、How often are the Olympic games held? 奧林匹克比賽多少年舉行一次?
    Every four years 4年
    3、How many Olympic Games have been held?
    28 Games 奧運會已舉行了多少屆? 28屆
    4、What happens in the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Olympic Games?
    開幕式和閉幕式有什么節(jié)目?
    Music,singing, dancing and fireworks. 音樂,歌曲,舞蹈,焰火.
    5、What’s the significance? 有何意義?
    To discover the culture of the country hosting the Games. 發(fā)覺和表現(xiàn)舉辦國家的文化.
    八、關(guān)于國際奧委會:
    1、What does IOC stand for? IOC代表什么?
    IOC: the International Olympic Committee (June 23, 1894,Paris)
    國際奧委會,于1894年6月23日在巴黎成立.
    2、Where is it located? 座落在哪里?
    In Lausanne(洛桑), Switzerland 瑞士的洛桑.
    3、Who is the first Chinese member of IOC? 國際奧委會的第一位中國成員是誰?
    Wang Zhengting 王正廷
    4、How many Chinese have been elected as IOC members?
    共有多少位中國人被選為國際奧委會成員?
    Before 1949,the Liberation of China, three Chinese were elected as IOC members. Kong Xiangxi(1939)was a famous one. 在1949年解放以前有三位,其中孔詳熙是最有名的一位.
    After the 1970s, four Chinese from the sport world were elected as IOC members. He Zhenliang is the most famous. 70年代以后,體壇有四位中國人被選為其成員,何振梁是最有名的一位.
    九、關(guān)于馬拉松:
    1、What time can the marathon date back to? 馬拉松可以追溯到何時?
    It can date back to the 5th century B.C.能追溯到公元前5世紀.
    2、What was Marathon then? 那時馬拉松是什么?
    It was a small town about 26 miles from the city of Athens in Greece.
    是希臘的一個小鎮(zhèn),距雅典城26英里.
    3、Where did the marathon come from? 馬拉松運動的起源是什么?
    It came from the story in the 5th century B.C. how a herald named Phidippides ran the 26 miles from Marathon to Athens to announce the Greek victory and died on the spot.
    它起源于公元前5世紀雅典長跑運動員費迪皮迪茲的故事,他以傳令官的身份從馬拉松到雅典跑了26英里宣告希臘在戰(zhàn)爭中的勝利,最后卻犧牲生命.
    4、What’s the distance the modern Olympic marathon covered? 現(xiàn)代奧林匹克馬拉松全程有多長?
    Approximately 26 miles 大約26英里.
    5、How long does it take for athletes to finish? 運動員要花多長時間跑完全程?
    It usually takes over 2 hours for athletes to finish. 通常要花2個多小時.
    十、中國與奧運會:
    1、When did China begin to take part in the Olympic Games? 中國何時起開始參加奧運會?
    China took part in the Olympic Games in 1928. 于1928年.
    2、Where did China begin to take part in the Olympic Games? 中國在何地開始參加奧運會?
    In Holland.在荷蘭.
    3、In what sports do we Chinese do best? 中國人最擅長哪些運動項目?
    Badminton,(羽毛球) Diving,(跳水) Table tennis(乒乓球) Weightlifting(舉重)
    4、Who was China’s first medallist? 誰是中國第一個金牌獲得者?
    Xu Haifeng 徐海峰
    5、Who won the most gold medals at the Olympic games in Chinese history?
    誰在中國的奧運史上贏得了最多的金牌?
    Deng yaping and Fu Mingxia. 鄧亞平和伏明霞
    6、Name five sports that will be included in the 28th Olympic games? 說出至少五種奧運會比賽項目
    baseball; basketball; boxing; table tennis; diving, swimming, swimming and water polo
    棒球,籃球,拳擊, 乒乓球, 跳水、游泳, 水球,
    7、What is the Beijing Olympic slogan? 北京申辦奧運會的口號是什么
    New Beijing, New Olympic. 新北京,新奧運
    十一、關(guān)于北京奧運會標記:
    1、What is the official emblem of Beijing 2008? 2008年北京奧運會的官方會徽是什么樣的?
    "Chinese Seal-Dancing Beijing"
    2、 What does it stand for? 它象征著什么?
    It stands for the name of the host city and represents a particularly significant Chinese style.
    象征主辦城市北京和重要的中國特色.
    3、Name one of the four meanings of this emblem.
    說出其四層含義之一
    - Chinese culture,
    - the color of red China
    - Beijing welcomes friends from all over the world
    - to challenge the extreme and achieve the perfect and promote the Olympic motto of "Citius, Altius, Fortius (Faster, Higher, Stronger).
    這一設(shè)計有以下四層含義:
    -----中國文化
    -----紅色中國
    ----- 北京歡迎來自世界的朋友
    ---- 挑戰(zhàn)極限,挑戰(zhàn)自我,“更快,更高,更強”.
    4、會徽由奧運五環(huán)色構(gòu)成,形似一個打太極拳的人形.圖案如行云流水,和諧生動,充滿運動感,象征世界人民團結(jié)、協(xié)作、交流、發(fā)展,攜手共創(chuàng)新世紀;表達奧林匹克更快、更高、更強的體育精神.
    Emblem
    The emblem resembles a person doing "taiji" (Tai Ch'I), symbolizing gracefulness, harmony, vitality and mobility as well as unity, cooperation, exchange and development.
    十二、關(guān)于第29屆奧運會:
    1、When will be the Opening date and Closing date for the 29th Olympic Games?
    第29屆奧運會什么時候開始到什么時候結(jié)束?
    Aug.8,2008- Aug.21,2008 2008,8,8-----2008,8,21
    2、Which Country will hold the 29th Olympic Games? 由哪個國家主辦第29屆奧運會?
    China 中華人民共和國
    3、How many competition venues will there be in Beijing for the 29th Olympic Games?
    第29屆奧運會將有多少比賽場地?
    37
    4、2008年北京奧運會主題口號正式揭曉,中文口號為:同一個世界 同一個夢想;英文口號為:One World One Dream.
    5、北京奧運會的三大理念: 綠色奧運(the Green Olympics)、科技奧運(the Scientific Games)、人文奧運(People's Olympics)
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