一、問(wèn)題解答
bringing on various electrical punishments 不是從句,而是現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ),相當(dāng)于結(jié)果主語(yǔ)從句 so they bring on various electrical punishments(因此引起各種觸電懲罰)
thereby 在這里只是副詞,等于By that means 或 because of that,相當(dāng)于漢語(yǔ)的“據(jù)此/因此/由此/從而”,此處用來(lái)修飾整個(gè)作狀語(yǔ)的分詞短語(yǔ).
二、整句的結(jié)構(gòu)如下:
時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):as the experiment unfolded,隨著實(shí)驗(yàn)的展開(kāi)【as + 獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),可以改寫從句為as the experiment is unfolded】
主要成分:the pupil should deliberately give the wrong answers to questions 學(xué)生們竟然會(huì)對(duì)問(wèn)題故意做出錯(cuò)誤的回答
后置定語(yǔ):posed by the teacher 老師提出的(問(wèn)題)【過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ),可以改寫為定語(yǔ)從句 which are posed by the teacher】
結(jié)果狀語(yǔ):therebybringing on various electrical punishments 因而導(dǎo)致各種觸電的情況發(fā)生.
三、下面把句子中的三個(gè)分詞短語(yǔ)梳理成不同的從句(括號(hào)中為增補(bǔ)以及改動(dòng)詞):
As the experiment (was) unfolded, the pupil should deliberately give the wrong answers to questions(which were) posed by the teacher, (and) thereby (they brought) on various electrical punishments.所以這并不是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式?可是這和狀語(yǔ)從句的省略形式有什么區(qū)別呢?!謝謝老師也可以說(shuō)把狀語(yǔ)從句省略必要的詞語(yǔ)后變成的分詞短語(yǔ)。從句是一種通俗的說(shuō)法,分詞短語(yǔ)是文縐縐的書面語(yǔ)形式,意思區(qū)別不大。也就是說(shuō)不管從句有沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞,從句主語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)一致既可以變成分詞或不定時(shí)形式做狀語(yǔ)嗎?被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)去掉 be 只留下過(guò)去分詞,主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)直接改為現(xiàn)在分詞,如果是進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),去掉 be,留下現(xiàn)在分詞。就這么簡(jiǎn)單,沒(méi)什么深?yuàn)W之處。
關(guān)于狀語(yǔ)從句省略的問(wèn)題
關(guān)于狀語(yǔ)從句省略的問(wèn)題
as the experiment unfloded ,the pupol sould diliberately give the weong answers to questions posed by the teacher,thereby bringing on various electrical punishments(請(qǐng)問(wèn)老師 在我看來(lái)thereby是連接副詞引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句簡(jiǎn)化成現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ),那么若擴(kuò)展成狀語(yǔ)從句,這句話沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞,也能這么簡(jiǎn)化嗎?還有從句主語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)嗎?
as the experiment unfloded ,the pupil sould deliberately give the wrong answers to questions posed by the teacher,thereby bringing on various electrical punishments(改掉了幾個(gè)單詞錯(cuò)誤)
as the experiment unfloded ,the pupol sould diliberately give the weong answers to questions posed by the teacher,thereby bringing on various electrical punishments(請(qǐng)問(wèn)老師 在我看來(lái)thereby是連接副詞引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句簡(jiǎn)化成現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ),那么若擴(kuò)展成狀語(yǔ)從句,這句話沒(méi)有be動(dòng)詞,也能這么簡(jiǎn)化嗎?還有從句主語(yǔ)和主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)嗎?
as the experiment unfloded ,the pupil sould deliberately give the wrong answers to questions posed by the teacher,thereby bringing on various electrical punishments(改掉了幾個(gè)單詞錯(cuò)誤)
英語(yǔ)人氣:369 ℃時(shí)間:2020-06-21 06:02:13
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