drive 本意“驅(qū)逐”、“驅(qū)動(dòng)”
out of 本意“離開”、“出去”
drive out of 就是把.驅(qū)離,把...趕出...drive 可以是不及物,也可以是及物動(dòng)詞,接sb或sth.out of 中“of”為介詞,接sw或表范圍、區(qū)域、地方等方面名詞或代詞
back 本意“后面”、“向后”,可以是名詞或副詞,這里是副詞,修飾drive
drive back 就是 驅(qū)使...退后,擊退,抵御,比push back,pull back 力量更強(qiáng),可應(yīng)用于抽象概念.drive 可以是不及物,也可以是及物,同樣接sb或sth.back 為副詞,后不接詞,如果要接詞可以接from,從.退回來(lái).如:The thought of being defeated drived me back from the illusion.
into 本意“進(jìn)入”、“介入”,介詞,后接名詞或代詞.
drive into 就是“長(zhǎng)驅(qū)直入”、“進(jìn)入”、“打入,drive 可以是及物也可以是不及物.The thought of being famous drived me into that competition.