1. It is still a questionif (或 when) we shall have our sports
meeting. 是否開運動會依然是個問題./ 什么時候開運動會依然是個問題./
答案: 本題雙選,if 和 when 都可以
解析:
1) if 或 wether 引導(dǎo)的名詞從句表示陳述一個供選擇的問題.一般說來,使用if/wether引導(dǎo)的名詞從句,總是要解釋主句中提出的問題,如:
— 賓語從句:
I want to know if/wether you still work here. (主句的want to know 提出一個是否問題,賓語從句指出是什么問題.)
—主語從句:
Wether(句首不能用if)he can finish it is unknown (主句的表語unknow 表示是個是還是不是的未知數(shù),從句進一步說明是個什么未知數(shù).)
— 表語從句:
The question is if/wether we can finish our work bt tomorrow evening. (主句主語 question 指出一個是與否的問題,從句進一步說明是個什么 question)
本題中的表語 question 指的就是問題,主語從句就是詳細(xì)說明是個什么樣的問題.
2) that 引導(dǎo)的名詞從句表示陳述一件已知的具體事實,主句中一般有確認(rèn)性的詞匯,如:
-- 跟 that 賓語從句的動詞 say(說一件具體事情),explain(解釋一件具體事情),complain(抱怨一件具體事情),declare (宣布一件具體事情),
-- 主句有 certain,strange,difficult 等確認(rèn)性的形容詞作表語.
3) 疑問詞引導(dǎo)的名詞從句用來進一步陳述主句中提到的一個具體問題,如:
-- That is why so happy. (why 表語從句說明 that 的具體原因)
-- It is unknown when he will be back. (主語從句說明什么具體問題是 unknown 的 )
2. Then next step to explore the outer space might be to
send people there in a spaceship.
答案: Bthe;a
解析:
1) 表示獨一無二的天體的名詞前必須用定冠詞,如the sun, the moon 等, the outer space 也屬此列.
2)spaceship 有多種,任何一種都可以把人送入太空,因此是泛指.
It is still a question ________when we shall have our sports
It is still a question ________when we shall have our sports
meeting
A if B that C what D when
Then next step to explore ________ outer space might be to
send people there in ________ spaceship.
A the; the B the;a C / ;a D / ; /
第一題中“when”去掉!
meeting
A if B that C what D when
Then next step to explore ________ outer space might be to
send people there in ________ spaceship.
A the; the B the;a C / ;a D / ; /
第一題中“when”去掉!
英語人氣:228 ℃時間:2020-01-29 12:38:31
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