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  • 被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成

    被動(dòng)語態(tài)的構(gòu)成
    英語人氣:779 ℃時(shí)間:2020-03-28 10:54:23
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    以下內(nèi)容選自奧風(fēng)英語《中考語法完全突破視頻教程記憶大綱》
    2.被動(dòng)語態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu):
    主語+be +過去分詞(+by+動(dòng)作的發(fā)出者)
    ① 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):am/is/are+過去分詞
    如:
    Trees are planted every year.
    ② 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) am/is/are+ being +過去分詞
    如:
    The road is being repaired.
    ③ 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) have/has + been +過去分詞
    如:
    The work has been finished.
    ④ 一般過去時(shí) was/were + 過去分詞
    如:
    The story was told by him.
    Many birds were killed last year.
    ⑤過去進(jìn)行時(shí) was/were+ being + 過去分詞
    如:
    The new house was being painted when I got home.
    ⑥過去完成時(shí) had +been+ 過去分詞
    如:
    He told me that the work had been finished.
    ⑦一般將來時(shí) will +be + 過去分詞
    如:
    The problem will be discussed tomorrow.
    ⑧ 過去將來時(shí) would/should +be +過去分詞
    如:
    He said that the Christmas tree would be put up soon.
    ⑨情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
    情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+ be +過去分詞
    如:
    The problem must be solved soon.
    Children should be taught to love animals.
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