作業(yè)成本法可以通過(guò)確定推動(dòng)間接費(fèi)用的需求因素來(lái)改善管理和間接費(fèi)用的控制.作業(yè)成本法把公司的間接費(fèi)用分成不同的部分資源來(lái)提供給完成的工作.這種資源包括不同的種類,例如,一般行政,監(jiān)管,供應(yīng),直接人工或是公共事業(yè).資源管理者追蹤資源成本消耗的活動(dòng).成本可能反映了真實(shí)的消耗或引起花費(fèi)在每一項(xiàng)動(dòng)因估計(jì).資源消耗的總額就變成了執(zhí)行成本動(dòng)因的消耗.作業(yè)成本法就是用成本動(dòng)因去分配具體成本對(duì)象的活動(dòng).成本動(dòng)因和計(jì)算對(duì)象的分析可以確定潛在的資源.
作業(yè)成本法允許管理者查明動(dòng)因,產(chǎn)品,服務(wù)或間接費(fèi)用的消耗.管理者可以為了減少或消除資源消耗去審查技術(shù).技術(shù)可以通過(guò)減少必須活動(dòng)的次數(shù),排除不必要或多余的活動(dòng),選擇消耗較少的選項(xiàng)或運(yùn)用單一的活動(dòng)實(shí)現(xiàn)多種作用的活動(dòng)來(lái)著眼于改善活動(dòng)效率.管理者可以重新調(diào)配額外的資源來(lái)增加輸出或消除他們來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)成本節(jié)約.
翻譯的不好,請(qǐng)多多見(jiàn)諒,僅供參考.
英語(yǔ)翻譯
英語(yǔ)翻譯
ABC can improve the management and control of overhead by determining the factors driving the requirement for overhead resources.The ABC approach divides overhead into separate resources supporting the work performed in the organization.The resources could include categories such as general administration,supervision,supplies,direct labor,or utilities.Resource drivers trace costs to the activities consuming the resources.46 The costs may reflect actual consumption or may result from an estimate of the effort expended on each activity.The sum of the resource costs becomes the cost of performing an activity.ABC uses an activity driver to assign the activity costs to specific cost objects.Analysis of the activities and cost objects may identify free resources.
An ABC analysis will allow managers to pinpoint the activities,products,services,or customers consuming overhead resources.Managers can examine techniques to reduce or eliminate resource consumption.Techniques can focus on improving activity efficiency by reducing the number of times the activity must be performed,eliminating unnecessary or redundant activities,selecting a less costly alternative,or using a single activity to accomplish multiple functions.Managers can redeploy the freed-up resources for additional output or eliminate them to achieve a cost savings.
這個(gè)是Implementing Activity-Based Costing in Logistics 里的一段,主要講的是作業(yè)成本法的好處中的Management and Control of Overhead Costs
ABC can improve the management and control of overhead by determining the factors driving the requirement for overhead resources.The ABC approach divides overhead into separate resources supporting the work performed in the organization.The resources could include categories such as general administration,supervision,supplies,direct labor,or utilities.Resource drivers trace costs to the activities consuming the resources.46 The costs may reflect actual consumption or may result from an estimate of the effort expended on each activity.The sum of the resource costs becomes the cost of performing an activity.ABC uses an activity driver to assign the activity costs to specific cost objects.Analysis of the activities and cost objects may identify free resources.
An ABC analysis will allow managers to pinpoint the activities,products,services,or customers consuming overhead resources.Managers can examine techniques to reduce or eliminate resource consumption.Techniques can focus on improving activity efficiency by reducing the number of times the activity must be performed,eliminating unnecessary or redundant activities,selecting a less costly alternative,or using a single activity to accomplish multiple functions.Managers can redeploy the freed-up resources for additional output or eliminate them to achieve a cost savings.
這個(gè)是Implementing Activity-Based Costing in Logistics 里的一段,主要講的是作業(yè)成本法的好處中的Management and Control of Overhead Costs
英語(yǔ)人氣:829 ℃時(shí)間:2020-05-25 18:23:25
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