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音標對應字母之小結(jié)
1元音
1) [i:] 字母組合:ee ea e ie（ie）
three tree green sheep meet beef see
eat tea meat leave teacher team mean speak clean please
he she me
piece receive ceiling deceive receipt
2) [i] 發(fā)音字母 i y e
sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss
myth many twenty happy dictionary
defect decide delicious
3) [ ] 發(fā)音字母 a
bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man
4) [e] 字母組合 ea e a
head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes
many any
5) [ε:] 字母組合ir ur ear ur or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger
learn earn earth heard
term her serve
work wormworld
6) [ε] 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e ur
teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder
doctor actor mayor author tractor
delicious gracious pleasure
familiar collar dollar
together tomorrow todaylesson Washington control polite around account ago elephantbanana Canada Japan china
men listenApril
Saturday
7) [a:] 字母組合 ar a
car farm card arm garden
fast class last glass plant aunt calm
8) [] 發(fā)音字母 u o ou oo
up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus
come mother dose brother love above
trouble rough flourish
blood flood
9) []字母組合 al or au our ar aw
small wall talk tall hall ball call walk
short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store
author caught autumn
four mourn court bought
warm quarrel quarter
draw saw flaw paw
10) [] 發(fā)音字母 o a
hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not
want wash
11) [u:] 字母組合 oo o u
food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth
do two shoe
true truth blue
12) [u] 字母組合 oo ou u o
look good foot book
should could
put full bull pull push
woman wolf
13) [ei] 發(fā)音字母 a ay ea ai ey
name cake late gate plane April
play say may way
great break
rain paint plain
they grey
14) [ai] 發(fā)音字母 i y igh
bike fine find die nine
light night high
my try fly eye
15) [au] 字母組合 ou ow
house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse
flower []
down now cow how town
16) [εu] 發(fā)音字母 o ow oa
home cold go no phone host ghost
know low below grow blow show flow
boat coat goal goat
17) [] 字母組合oy oi
boytoyjoy
oil soil voice choice
18) [iε] 字母組合 eer ear
beer deer ear idea near here fierce
19) [] 字母組合ear air
pear bear chair air fair care there where fare
20) [uε]
hour tour poor flower shower
2 容易混淆的元音
[A] [e]
bad bed hand head man men land lend pan pen sad said
[i：] [ei]
real rail greet great mean main read raid
[e] [ai]
bet bite red write said side head hide
[a] [：]
house horse loud lord south sauce cloud clause now nor count corn
[a] []
found fond down done gown gone town ton
3輔音
1) []
pen pear play pig pour pull push
2) [b]
book big boot bike bread break
3) [t]
two ten ton town twenty city
4) [d]
door dull desk dose do dog dictionary
5) [k]
king kite key look cook book kitchen sky (濁化)(發(fā)音字母k)
card cat cream correct climb come account accept (發(fā)音字母c)
fox box oxygen x-ray (發(fā)音字母x)
school schedule schema（濁化） (字母組合ch)
6) [g]
girl good goal goat grade long language
7) [m]
man make moon morning move come comb
8) [n]
pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
9) [] （發(fā)音字母n）
uncle bank English think thank junk
sing king morning evening
10) [l]
long land lend lord fly flag black
world coldgoal soul
11) [r]
read red right run room write
12) [f]
five fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wife
cough laugh rough physics photo phone philosophy
13) [v]
very evening even every video voice violion vast vestof
14) [s]
six sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (發(fā)音字母s)
policeman license city cease ceiling celebrate (發(fā)音字母c)
piece juice science lace space ace (字母組合ce)
15) [z]
zoo zebra zero zap zip Zippo
close nose hose suppose pause those whose
16) []
think thank three thirty tooth mouth month
17) []
that this those these though
18) []
sheep shoulder ship shoe she brush wash
nation attention station
social special
sure
19) []
pleasure regime
20) [h]
hot hop home house horse how who
21) [w]
when what where window wind wood
22) [j]
yes year yell you youryellow
23) []
child chicken china chair lunch ouch teach (字母組合ch）
catch watch match （字母組合tch)
24) [d]
age language cabbage vegetable stage bridge
joy enjoy join July June junk
25) [tr]
tree country try treat track trunk
26) [dr]
dry dream drop drive drink
27) [ts]
students boots boats goats nuts
28) [dz]
goods woods moods hoods