以下是一篇牛頓的英文簡(jiǎn)介,并附帶漢語(yǔ)對(duì)照,
British great physicist,mathematician,astronomer.The boon space Si say:"Newton established astronomy because of discovering gravitational theory,because of carry on light of resolve but established the optics of science,established mathematics of science because of establishing binomial equation axioms and infinite theories,established the mechanics of science because of knowing the man's natural character of the mechanics."Really,Newton made to lay foundation stone sexual contribution in the natural science realm and be rated as science huge Jiang.
Newton was born at a farmer family of Lincolnshire in British the north.In 1661 pass examination Cambridge university the inside Ni Di a school especially,graduate in 1665,at this time just in time plague,Newton goes home to avoid epidemic disease for two years,the period almost considered his whole life in each aspect study,especially he wins from cradle to the grave of a few major contributions:Gravitational theory,classic mechanics,calculus and optics.
Newton discovers gravitational theory,built up classic mechanics,he uses a formula the biggest ephemeris sport in the cosmos and minimum grain sport of the son unify.The cosmos becomes thus clear:All of whichever sports are to without cause take place,is all long long of a series of cause and effect chain be an appearance,a link within,is can accurate description.People break several thoughts that the wills of thousand in the last years absolute beings rule world,start believe there is no thing is can't be accurate by intelligence knowing of.Compare at his ories,Newton greater contribution makes people from now on start believe science.
Newton is 1 far far above the wise science giant of the in those days owner,his quest to the truth is a such Chi fan,with as for all of his ories results just reveal to the public under the urge sincerely of other people and say that the creation is the biggest fun to Newton.
英國(guó)偉大的物理學(xué)家、數(shù)學(xué)家、天文學(xué)家.恩格斯說(shuō)：“牛頓由于發(fā)現(xiàn)了萬(wàn)有引力定律而創(chuàng)立了天文學(xué),由于進(jìn)行光的分解而創(chuàng)立了科學(xué)的光學(xué),由于創(chuàng)立了二項(xiàng)式定理和無(wú)限理論而創(chuàng)立了科學(xué)的數(shù)學(xué),由于認(rèn)識(shí)了力學(xué)的本性而創(chuàng)立了科學(xué)的力學(xué).”的確,牛頓在自然科學(xué)領(lǐng)域里作了奠基性的貢獻(xiàn),堪稱科學(xué)巨匠.
牛頓出生于英國(guó)北部林肯郡的一個(gè)農(nóng)民家庭.1661年考上劍橋大學(xué)特里尼蒂學(xué)校,1665年畢業(yè),這時(shí)正趕上鼠疫,牛頓回家避疫兩年,期間幾乎考慮了他一生中所研究的各個(gè)方面,特別是他一生中的幾個(gè)重要貢獻(xiàn)：萬(wàn)有引力定律、經(jīng)典力學(xué)、微積分和光學(xué).
牛頓發(fā)現(xiàn)萬(wàn)有引力定律,建立了經(jīng)典力學(xué),他用一個(gè)公式將宇宙中最大天體的運(yùn)動(dòng)和最小粒子的運(yùn)動(dòng)統(tǒng)一起來(lái).宇宙變得如此清晰：任何一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)都不是無(wú)故發(fā)生,都是長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的一系列因果鏈條中的一個(gè)狀態(tài)、一個(gè)環(huán)節(jié),是可以精確描述的.人們打破幾千年來(lái)神的意志統(tǒng)治世界的思想,開(kāi)始相信沒(méi)有任何東西是智慧所不能確切知道的.相比于他的理論,牛頓更偉大的貢獻(xiàn)是使人們從此開(kāi)始相信科學(xué).
牛頓是一個(gè)遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)那個(gè)時(shí)代所有人智慧的科學(xué)巨人,他對(duì)真理的探索是如此癡迷,以至于他的理論成果都是在別人的敦促下才公諸于世的,對(duì)牛頓來(lái)說(shuō)創(chuàng)造本身就是最大的樂(lè)趣.