觸及身體某一部位的表達方式:
在漢語中,把被觸及身體某一部位作為動詞的賓語,如:打他的臉;拍她的頭.
在英語中,則把接受動作的人作為賓語,用介詞短語來說明接觸到的身體某一部位,即用下面的句式
主語謂語somebody 介詞the身體部位
約翰打了他的臉.
誤:John hit his face .正:John hit him in the face
解析:在這一句型中常用的 動詞有:hit ,pat ,beat ,touch ,strike 等等.
關(guān)于介詞的選用問題:
一般身體部位比較硬而突出的地方或強調(diào)接觸人體的表面,用介詞on;如on the head(back ,nose ,shoulder,chest,……)
一般在軟而凹的部位用介詞 in 如:in the face(eye ,stomach ,rib…..)
一般表示抓,拉,握,牽等.常見動詞:catch ,seize ,grab ,pull ,take,hold ,.身體的某一部位時,用介詞by.
選擇填空:1 The boss_____him _____back and told him something secret Key (D)
A patted….by the B patted …on his C patted…in the D patted …on the
2 Mary led a granny_____hand to across the street Key(D)
A in..the B on the C by her D by the
3 He felt someone ____ him on ____shoulder when he was watching the game.KEY ( C)
A patted…h(huán)is B pat..his C patting…the D patted….his
The dog bit him on his leg when he passed by.his 為何改the
The dog bit him on his leg when he passed by.his 為何改the
英語人氣:623 ℃時間:2020-03-23 09:40:28
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