新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語1---5復(fù)習(xí)
Unit1
 句子
1.問頻率 1.How often do you exercise?
Once a day.
2. What does she usually do on weekends?
She usually watches TV.
3. How many hours do you sleep?
Nine hours.
 核心知識(shí)
1.表頻率副詞：always, usually, often, sometimes, hardly ever, never.
2. once a week 一周一次,
twice a year 一年兩次
three times a week 一周三次
four times a month一個(gè)月四次
3. all, most , some , no
4. be good for sth./ doing sth. 對(duì)什么有益
be bad for sth. /doing sth. 對(duì)什么有害
5. want to do sth. 想要做某事
want sb. to do sth. 要某人做某事
6. as for至于 7.try to do sth. 盡量做某事
8. of course = certainly = sure當(dāng)然
9. look after = take care of 照顧
10. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
11. exercise=take exercise=do sports鍛煉
12. although == though雖然
13. be the same as 與什么相同
be different from 不同
14. how often 多久一次
15. most of the students=most students
16. get good grades取得好成績(jī)
17. some advice 中的advice是不可數(shù)名詞
18. keep/be in good health保持健康
19.shop=go shopping=do some shopping購(gòu)物
20. surf the internet 上網(wǎng)
21. a lot of == lots of 許多
22. health n.,healthy adj. ,
healthily adv. ,unhealthy adj.
23. different adj.difference n. 可數(shù)
 熟讀
P1 1b ,P 2 2a G.F,P3 3 ,P5 3a 3b
Unit2
 句子
1. 看病用語
①What’s the matter(with sb.)? 怎么了?
= What’s the trouble (with sb.)?
= What’s wrong (with sb.)?
= Is there anything wrong (with sb.)?
②I’m not feeling well. 我覺得不太舒服
= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don’t feel well
③I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache
= There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
④ When did it start? 什么時(shí)候開始的?
⑤ You should drink more water. 表建議
You shouldn’t eat more.
2. That’s a good idea 好主意
That’s too bad 太糟糕了
3. I have no idea = I don’t know 我不知道
4. I’m sorry to hear that.聽到此事我很難過
 核心知識(shí)
1.身體各部位名稱P7 1a
2. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 should 與shouldn’t 表建議
3. have a cold / stomachache / toothache /
fever/ sore throat
4. see a dentist / doctor5. soon 一會(huì)兒
6. feel 覺得,get 變, stay 保持, keep 保持,
sound 聽起來是系動(dòng)詞 常和形容詞連用 如：feel happy , get tired,stay / keep healthy
7. lie down 躺下 8. for example 例如
9. too much 太多＋不可數(shù)名詞,
too many 太多＋可數(shù)名詞,
much too 太＋形容詞
10. stressed out壓抑筋疲力盡
11. it’s ＋形容詞＋ to do sth. 做某事怎么樣
12. a few 一些 修飾可數(shù)名詞
a little 一些 修飾不可數(shù)名詞
few少許 修飾可數(shù)名詞 表否定
little 少許 修飾不可數(shù)名詞 表否定
13. at the moment = now 此刻常和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用
14. neck and neck 并駕齊驅(qū),齊頭并進(jìn)
15. I think so 我認(rèn)為如此
16. tooth n . 復(fù)數(shù)形式teeth
 熟讀P7 1a ,P8 ,P9 3a ,
P10 1a 形 1b 建議 ,P11 4 ,P12 2
 寫作 看病
Unit3
 句子
1. What are you doing for vacation?
I’m visiting my grandmother.
2. When are you doing?
I’m going on Monday.
3.That sounds nice / interesting.
4. 問多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 How long are you staying?
For four days.
5.Can I ask you some questions?
 核心知識(shí)
1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表一般將來時(shí) 常用的動(dòng)詞有：
is / am / are going
is / am / are leaving
is / am / are coming
2. take walks == go for a walk散步
3. some 一些, any 一些 4. sing v.—singer n.
5. take a vacation=take vacations=go on vacation
6. think about考慮7. something different
8. plan to do sth.計(jì)劃做某事9. spend time
10. finish doing 完成做某事11. a lot 許多
12. need to do sth.需要做某事
13. go camping 去野營(yíng) go shopping 去買東西
go swimming 去游泳 go boating去劃船
go skating 去溜冰go walking去散步
go climbing 去登山 go fishing 去釣魚
go hiking 去徒步遠(yuǎn)足 go dancing去跳舞
go sightseeing 去觀光
14. do some shopping 買東西
do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 做飯
do some reading 讀書
do some speaking訓(xùn)練口語
15.. how about=what about ……怎么樣?
16. go back , come back , get back 回來
17. tour n.—touristn.
 寫作P17 3a 假期計(jì)劃
 熟讀 P14 GF , P15 3a , P16 1a , P 17 3a
Unit 4
 句子
1. How do you get to school?I ride my bike.
2. How does he get to school?
He takes the train.
3. 問多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間How long does it take?
It takes about 10 minutes.
4. 問路程 How far is it ?
How far is it from home to school?
It is about 10 kilometers.
5. Don’t worry.
 核心知識(shí)
1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi,
by boat, by car, by train
(乘坐……車,放在句尾)
2. take the taxi / train / bus/ subway / car
3. ride a bike 騎自行車
4. walk to＋地點(diǎn) 走到…
5. have a quick breakfast
6. how long 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 how far 多遠(yuǎn)
how often 多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次
how much, how many 多少
7. get to school 到校get home/there /here
get to == arrive in /at == reach 到達(dá)
8. leave for 離開去… 9. first , next , then
10. depend on依靠,靠……決定
11. around the world= all over the world全世界
12. take sb. to +地點(diǎn) 把某人送到某地
It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
花費(fèi)某人多少時(shí)間/金錢做某事
take 可譯為：花費(fèi)、送（帶）、搭
 熟讀 P202c2dG.F. ,
P21 3a 3b , P23 3a ,P242
Unit5
 句子
邀請(qǐng)用語
1. Can you come to my party?
=Would you like to come to my party?
肯定回答：Sure , I’d love to .
否定回答：I’m sorry. I can’t. I have to do
my homework.
2. Maybe another time.
3. Thanks for asking（inviting）謝謝邀請(qǐng)
問星期What is today?It is Monday?
What day is it today? It is Monday.
 核心知識(shí)
1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 can 與can’t
2. I’d love to 我非常樂意
3. I’m sorry 對(duì)不起4. write soon 盡快回信
5. would like sth. 想要某物
would like (love )to do sth.
想要做某事 愿意做某事
6. have a piano lesson 上一堂鋼琴課
7. keep quiet! 請(qǐng)保持安靜,
keep+形容詞表示“保持某種狀態(tài)”
8. the day after tomorrow 后天
the day before yesterday 前天
9. invite v.—invitation n. 邀請(qǐng)
 寫作 P29 3a關(guān)于拒絕邀請(qǐng)的回信
 熟讀 P25 1a 1c , P262b2cG.F ,
P274 ,P293a3b4