nothing but 給你多將節(jié)點(diǎn)：
besides：除了.還包括
He has another car besides this.除了這輛車(chē)外,他還有一輛.（表示兩輛車(chē)都有）
but與except同義,但but多用在every,any,no等和由這些詞構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞如everything,anywhere,nobody等詞以后及all,none之后 eg：The children go to school everyday but Sunday.They are all gone but me.You can get the book anywhere but here.There is no one but me.Who but George would do such a thing?
except和except for
All the students took a trip except Tom yesterday.（students和Tom是同類(lèi)）
Your writing is good except for a few grammar mistakes.除了幾處語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤外,你的作文寫(xiě)得很好.（Your writing 和mistakes不是同類(lèi)）