這里的where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句:where even people bothered.the worst option,修飾one case .
此處的case作" 情形"講,where= in the case(在這種情形中),表示模糊的地點(diǎn),
是一個(gè)抽象的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),故用where引導(dǎo)定從.
因此where不能換成that (因?yàn)?that 在定從中只能做主語(yǔ),賓語(yǔ),不能作狀語(yǔ))
此句中也不能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句.
case作"案件,情況"講時(shí),并且需要對(duì) case作補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明時(shí),才能用that來(lái)引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句.如:
We are looking into the case that the bank was robbed yesterday.
我們正在調(diào)查昨天的銀行搶劫案.
I know the case that he used to be in prison .
我知道他過(guò)去坐過(guò)牢(的情況).
補(bǔ)充知識(shí):
像case 這類表示模糊地點(diǎn)的詞,常見(jiàn)的有point,case,age,business,occasion,situation,chair
等.當(dāng)其作先行詞時(shí),且在定從中表示抽象的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)時(shí),定從就要用where引導(dǎo).‍‍‍‍‍‍ 如:
‍We’re just trying to reach a point【where】both sides will sit down together and talk.
I can think of many cases【where】students obviously knew a lot of English words and
expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.
‍‍‍‍