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  • 英語,定語從句中 where一點點問題

    英語,定語從句中 where一點點問題
    1.Miss Liu,___ you talked to just now,is my maths teacher.
    答案是whom,但我覺得who 也可以吧..更何況后面有is my maths teacher所以更應(yīng)該用主語?...
    2.The woman was carrying a jar ____ she had put some flowers.
    答案是where,為什么?不是應(yīng)該是which嗎>?
    3.Beijing is the city ___ the Olympic Games will be held in 2008.
    為什么是where呢?這里不是缺少賓語嗎?
    -------
    順便再和我理清一下問地點是where和which的區(qū)別,能舉例子就更好了..在原有的分上繼續(xù)追加5分..
    英語人氣:789 ℃時間:2019-09-24 05:53:00
    優(yōu)質(zhì)解答
    定語從句最好用還原法來解答,因為定語從句就是有兩句合為了一句
    1.還原為兩句話:
    Miss Liu is my maths teacher.
    You talked to Miss Liu just now.
    所以做了talked to 的賓語,要是選項有whom,也有who,做賓語時最好選whom;既做主語又做賓語時只選who.
    例如:
    I like the man who is my boss.
    這一句里who做定語從句主語,只能用who
    2.The woman was carrying a jar.
    She had put some flowers in the jar.
    jar在定于從句中做狀語in the jar,故用hwere
    3.Bejing is the city.
    The Olympic Games wull be held in 2008 in the city.
    同上面句子,the city 作狀語 in the city,所以用where
    地點是where和which的區(qū)別:
    就是吧地點放進(jìn)定于從句中去,還原為一個完整的句子,像上面的2,3題,看地點在句中做什么成分,做狀語用where,作賓語用which或that
    例句:
    1.Thevillage, where we spent our holiday last month, was destroyed in the earthquake.
    把village放回定于從句中We spent our holiday in the village last month.做狀語用where
    2. The building where he has lived for many years will be turned down.
    He has lived in the building for many years.
    作狀語用where
    3. He went to the city which he had been dreaming of.
    He had been dreaming of the place
    做dreaming of的賓語用which或that
    4.He likes living alone, and says that he wants to go and live in a place which nobody knows.
    Nobody knows the place.做know的賓語,用which或that
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