動(dòng)詞原型WILL的用法； 1.表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。2.WILL＋原形不定式表示簡(jiǎn)單將來(lái)。3.would＋原形不定式表示過(guò)去將來(lái)。He will go to America tomorrow.他明天將要去美國(guó)。He said he would finish it on time.他說(shuō)他會(huì)按時(shí)完成它。4.表示說(shuō)話者或主語(yǔ)的意愿，決心，意向。I will do it.我將做這件事。He would never give up.他絕不放棄。5.WILL用于一些祈使句的附加疑問(wèn)句。Let's go to the movies, will you?讓我們?nèi)タ措娪?，好嗎?.would可表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作。Sometimes we would go to the mountains.有時(shí)候我們會(huì)到山里去。7.would可表示客氣的請(qǐng)求。Would you pass me the bottle?請(qǐng)你遞給我那個(gè)瓶子好嗎？8.would可用于假設(shè)法，后接原形不定式或完成時(shí)。If I were young, I would go traveling.要是我年輕，我會(huì)去旅行。If I had had enough money, I would have bought the car.如果我有足夠的錢(qián)，我就會(huì)買(mǎi)下那部車(chē)。9.慣用語(yǔ)would rather＋原形不定式，表示寧愿?！緟⒁?jiàn)時(shí)態(tài)，虛擬語(yǔ)氣】I would rather go to school than stay at home. 我寧愿上學(xué)去而不愿留在家里。"will后跟動(dòng)詞原,問(wèn)句放在主語(yǔ)前,否定not加后邊,一般簡(jiǎn)答放后邊."這個(gè)口決的用法是:will可看成情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞，本身無(wú)人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化,后跟動(dòng)詞原形;變成一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)把will提到句首,放在主語(yǔ)的前面;變成否定句時(shí)把not放在will后面,也可以縮寫(xiě)成won't;一般疑問(wèn)句的簡(jiǎn)略回答用will來(lái)完成.例:They will finish the pictures the day after tomorrow.(肯定句)They won't finish the pictures the day after tomorrow.(否定句)Will they finish the pictures the day after tomorrow?(一般疑問(wèn)句)Yes,they will.(肯定簡(jiǎn)答不可以用縮寫(xiě)they'll).No,they won't.(否定簡(jiǎn)答也可以不縮寫(xiě))二:be going towill再一般情況下相當(dāng)于be going to，表示將要做什么。有細(xì)微差別will更口語(yǔ)化點(diǎn)，be going to表示有可能馬上要著手去做的事情。 1.用法口決:be going to,表打算,準(zhǔn)備、計(jì)劃將來(lái)干； 表可能，有必然，通過(guò)現(xiàn)象來(lái)推斷（will無(wú)此用法）； 進(jìn)行時(shí)，表將來(lái)，一般用法記心間。 例： 2.句式變化口決：?jiǎn)柧鋌e上前，否定not be后面。 3.注意1：be的形式看主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)； to后跟動(dòng)詞原形，但不能是come,go,leave等， 不能是go shopping,go swimming等。 注意2：be going to 和will通常可以換用。