1.C
翻譯：我對(duì)于那個(gè)事故,除了我在報(bào)紙上讀到的（內(nèi)容/信息）之外,我也是一無所知.
此題考查介詞except引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的用法.
該賓語(yǔ)從句中及物動(dòng)詞read缺少賓語(yǔ),所以用what代替補(bǔ)充.
2.C
翻譯：我不知道晚飯有什么（菜）.
此題同樣考查及物動(dòng)詞know的賓語(yǔ)從句.
樓主可以這樣想：there was "辣椒炒肉" for supper.然后對(duì)那道菜名劃線提問,當(dāng)然就是what was there for supper?再把它變成賓語(yǔ)從句即what there was for supper了.
如果選用AB的話,不如直接用what was for supper就可以了,因?yàn)閣hat和it/that重復(fù),都做該從句的主語(yǔ)；
如果是foods,就必須把was for supper改成were for supper.
3.此題題目打錯(cuò),答案為followed,following
翻譯：跟著他的老爸,王林進(jìn)入了教室,后面跟著他的兩位兄弟.
對(duì)于句子主語(yǔ)Wang Lin來說,他是“主動(dòng)跟在他老爸后面的”,即Wang Lin和第一個(gè)動(dòng)作follow之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系：Wang Lin followed his father.
但是Wang Lin和第二個(gè)動(dòng)作follow之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,即：Wang Lin was followed by his two brothers.
而根據(jù)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法規(guī)定,作狀語(yǔ)的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,如果和句子主語(yǔ)之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,一般使用現(xiàn)在分詞；如果和句子主語(yǔ)之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,則使用過去分詞.
4.D
樓主又打錯(cuò)題目了,應(yīng)該是：The new machine,if_____ properly,will work for at least ten years.
翻譯：如果被恰當(dāng)使用的話,這臺(tái)新機(jī)器將會(huì)最少可以使用十年.
此題考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略語(yǔ)法.其中if used proerly = if the new machine is used properly.
此語(yǔ)法規(guī)定如下：如果狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是it或和主句的主語(yǔ)相同,且從句的謂語(yǔ)以be動(dòng)詞開始,則可以把狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞一起省略.
如：If possible,I'll call you tomorrow.
= If (it is) possible,I'll call you tomorrow.
再如：I won't attend the party unless invited.
= I won't attend the party unless (I am) invited.
= I won't attend the party if I am not invited.
5.A
獵戶肯定是“期望被...付錢”,所以為expect to be paid；
第二空for是介詞,后面跟動(dòng)名詞,所以是taking；
mean doing sth意思是“意味著...”,而mean to do sth意思是“想要/打算做某事”,句意不符.