C
remain 可以加現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞.加現(xiàn)在分詞時表主動含義,用過去分詞時表被動含義.
the next day they found that the door remained locked 第二天,他們發(fā)現(xiàn)門仍然鎖著.
門要被鎖,因此選過去分詞locked
remain用法詳解
1）當(dāng)保持(某種狀態(tài))繼續(xù)存在時,后面接形容詞、名詞、分詞和介詞短語.
e.g．They will remain in contact with us．
他們將與我們保持聯(lián)系.
After years of hard work,Tom still re-mained a worker．
多年的辛勞后,湯姆仍是一名工人.
That old man remained full of energy．
那位老人還是那么精力充沛.
The situation remained unchanged．
局勢沒有什么變化.
She remained sitting when they came in．
他們進來時,她仍然坐著(沒有站起來)
2)停留,逗留(continue in some place).用作不及物動詞.
e.g．Please remain here till I return．
請留在這兒,等我回來.
He seldom remains in his office．
他很少呆在辦公室里.
(3)剩下、遺留(be still present after a part has gone or has been taken away).用作不及物動詞.
e.g．If you take 4 from 9,5 remains．
九減四剩五.
Few people remained in the meeting-room．
會議室的人所剩無幾.
當(dāng)“剩下、留下”講時應(yīng)注意以下兩點：
a．可與不定式連用
e.g．A lot of work remains to be done in the office．
辦公室里待做的工作很多.
Many problems remain to be settled．
很多問題尚待解決.
b．用現(xiàn)在分詞remaining(剩下的、剩余的)作定語.
e.g．The old man didn"t know how to deal with the remaining vegetables．
這位老人不知道怎么來處理剩余的蔬菜.
The boy ate up the remaining food．
這個男孩把剩下的食物全吃了.